From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, UC San Diego, San Diego, CA.
School of Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Ann Plast Surg. 2023 May 1;90(5S Suppl 3):S274-S280. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000003400. Epub 2023 Feb 18.
Students who are underrepresented in medicine experience limited access to mentorship throughout medical school and when applying to plastic surgery residency. This study describes the creation, growth, and results of the multi-institutional West Coast Plastic Surgery Mentorship Program (WCPSMP), specifically reflecting on barriers to implementation and room for future improvement.
Students were eligible to apply to the plastic surgery mentorship program if they were first-, second-, or third-year medical students in a US medical school interested in plastic surgery. Preference was given to students who are (1) underrepresented-in-medicine racial/ethnic minorities; (2) first generation, low income; (3) lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer; and/or (4) without a home integrated plastic surgery program. Preprogram and postprogram surveys were analyzed.
The 2021-2022 cycle of the WCPSMP included 30 resident mentors and 30 resident mentees, with a 1:1 mentor-to-mentee relationship. The second annual Mentor-Mentee Day was hosted on June 25, 2022, in San Diego, California, with attendance from 18 mentees. There was a 63% response rate in the presurvey and postsurvey. Most students endorsed gaining didactic skills, technical skills, and networking, but only a few gained research opportunities.
The WCPSMP is a promising venue to offer underrepresented medical students valuable resident mentorship, as well as acquire surgical knowledge and skills. Further development of the program includes implementing a curriculum for residents on how to be an effective mentor and offering more research opportunities.
在医学院和申请整形外科住院医师时,代表性不足的学生获得的指导机会有限。本研究描述了多机构西海岸整形外科指导计划(WCPSMP)的创建、发展和结果,特别反映了实施过程中的障碍和未来改进的空间。
如果学生是对整形外科感兴趣的美国医学院的一年级、二年级或三年级医学生,就有资格申请整形外科指导计划。优先考虑以下学生:(1)医学领域代表性不足的少数族裔;(2)第一代、低收入;(3)女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别、酷儿;和/或(4)没有家庭综合整形外科计划。分析了预计划和后计划的调查。
2021-2022 年的 WCPSMP 周期包括 30 名住院医师导师和 30 名住院医师学员,导师与学员的比例为 1:1。第二届导师-学员日于 2022 年 6 月 25 日在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥举行,有 18 名学员参加。预调查和后调查的回复率为 63%。大多数学生表示获得了教学技能、技术技能和网络联系,但只有少数人获得了研究机会。
WCPSMP 是为代表性不足的医学生提供有价值的住院医师指导以及获得外科知识和技能的有前途的场所。该计划的进一步发展包括为住院医师实施如何成为有效导师的课程,并提供更多的研究机会。