Sharma Arun, Arya Shivali, Mahajan Sachin, Bansal Vidur, Singhal Manphool
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2023 Jan 13;33(2):271-273. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1760284. eCollection 2023 Apr.
Temporary epicardial pacing wires are used routinely in the postoperative period to prevent brady-arrythmias and maintain hemodynamic condition. Their safety and efficacy have been widely accepted with a low incidence of complications. Complications associated with temporary epicardial pacing wires may occur during removal or may be related to retained wires. Migration is one of the well-established but rare complications of retained epicardial pacing wire. Though migrations to various organs have been well documented in the literature, there are only few reports on intra-aortic migration of pacing wires in the postoperative period. Further, it is important for radiologists to know and identify these epicardial pacing wires as they may be associated with complications like superadded infection, migration to surrounding or distant areas, and injury to the heart and vessels.
术后通常会常规使用临时心外膜起搏导线来预防缓慢性心律失常并维持血流动力学状态。其安全性和有效性已被广泛认可,并发症发生率较低。与临时心外膜起搏导线相关的并发症可能发生在拔除过程中,也可能与导线残留有关。移位是心外膜起搏导线残留的一种公认但罕见的并发症。尽管文献中已充分记录了导线向各个器官的移位情况,但关于术后起搏导线主动脉内移位的报道却很少。此外,放射科医生了解并识别这些心外膜起搏导线很重要,因为它们可能与诸如叠加感染、向周围或远处区域移位以及心脏和血管损伤等并发症相关。