Heer M, Städeli H
Soz Praventivmed. 1979 Feb;24(1):58-69. doi: 10.1007/BF02083326.
The medical case histories of 32 young suicides have been studied the majority of whom has been in contact over the last two years with the East Swiss Infantile and Juvenile Psychiatric Clinic. In evaluating the case, we have relied first and foremost on the interpretation of psychological tests. The question as to whether juvenile suicides differ in any way from juveniles who have merely attempted to kill themselves can be summed up as follows: juveniles who have succeeded in suiciding point clearly and directly to suicide in their tests unlike juveniles who have not succeeded. With these the potential danger must be sought elsewhere, namely in their psychic make-up. We are at present examining the typical features of the tests carried out with suicides and potential suicides.
对32例年轻自杀者的病历进行了研究,其中大多数人在过去两年里与东瑞士婴幼儿及青少年精神病诊所接触过。在评估这些病例时,我们首先依赖于对心理测试的解读。青少年自杀者与那些只是企图自杀的青少年是否存在任何差异这一问题可以总结如下:成功自杀的青少年在测试中明确直接地指向自杀,而未成功自杀的青少年则不然。对于后者,必须在其他地方寻找潜在危险,即在他们的心理构成中。我们目前正在研究对自杀者和潜在自杀者所做测试的典型特征。