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提供抗精神病药物信息对精神病患者的效果:综合评价。

Effectiveness of Providing Information on Antipsychotic Medication to Patients with Psychotic Disorders: An Integrative Review.

机构信息

Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

出版信息

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2023 May;44(5):373-386. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2023.2195507. Epub 2023 May 1.

DOI:10.1080/01612840.2023.2195507
PMID:37126802
Abstract

The aim of this integrative literature review is to describe the information provided to patients with psychotic disorders regarding their medication and to consider the effectiveness of providing such information. Searches of four databases identified 16 articles that met inclusion criteria. Results indicated that patients had relatively poor knowledge about their medications overall. Knowledge about side effects was found to improve significantly following education, with better knowledge leading to positive patient outcomes including increased adherence. Findings offer a comprehensive description of antipsychotic medication information provided to patients and an indication of the positive impact of information provision.

摘要

本次综合文献回顾的目的在于描述向精神障碍患者提供的药物信息,并考虑提供此类信息的效果。通过对四个数据库的检索,共识别出符合纳入标准的 16 篇文章。结果表明,总体而言,患者对其药物的了解相对较差。药物教育后,患者对药物副作用的了解显著提高,而更好的药物知识则带来了积极的患者结局,包括提高了药物依从性。这些研究结果全面描述了向患者提供的抗精神病药物信息,并表明信息提供具有积极影响。

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