Pak J Biol Sci. 2023 Jan;26(1):23-32. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2023.23.32.
<b>Background and Objective:</b> Electromagnetic fields coming from electric and electronic devices, mobile telephony antennas, or electrical installations are continuously growing and are in direct relation with population growth. In that sense, the purpose of this investigation was to determine what are the effects of artificial electromagnetic fields on the behavior and viability of bees through a global perspective (1968-2022). <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The methodology used in this research consisted of the review of literature obtained from platforms such as Scopus, EBSCO, IEEE, Wiley, Google Scholar and Taylor & Francis. <b>Results:</b> It was possible to review 36 studies on the field and to state that investigations on this topic have increased in 2019, at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.86% (in a period of 54 years). Poland and USA are the leading countries in the number and importance of investigations on this topic. Keywords were grouped on the basis of the advancement of the research (honeybee, animals, <i>Apis mellifera</i> and apoideos). <b>Conclusion:</b> The study of the effects of electromagnetic fields on bees makes it possible to understand its impact on the metabolism and viability of bees.
来自电气和电子设备、移动电话天线或电气装置的电磁场不断增长,且与人口增长直接相关。从这个意义上说,本次调查的目的是通过全球视角(1968-2022 年)确定人工电磁场对蜜蜂行为和生存能力的影响。
本研究采用的方法是从 Scopus、EBSCO、IEEE、Wiley、Google Scholar 和 Taylor & Francis 等平台上查阅文献。
共对该领域的 36 项研究进行了综述,并表明 2019 年该主题的研究有所增加,复合年增长率(CAGR)为 6.86%(在 54 年期间)。波兰和美国在该主题的调查数量和重要性方面处于领先地位。关键词是根据研究进展(蜜蜂、动物、Apis mellifera和 apoideos)分组的。
研究电磁场对蜜蜂的影响可以帮助我们理解其对蜜蜂新陈代谢和生存能力的影响。