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手性抗衡阴离子导向的 1,1′-联芳基-2,6-二醇的非对映选择性硅烷基化反应,通过后续动力学拆分得到增强。

Atroposelective Silylation of 1,1'-Biaryl-2,6-diols by a Chiral Counteranion Directed Desymmetrization Enhanced by a Subsequent Kinetic Resolution.

机构信息

Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Strasse des 17. Juni 115, 10623, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Jul 3;62(27):e202304475. doi: 10.1002/anie.202304475. Epub 2023 May 22.

Abstract

A desymmetrizing silylation of aromatic diols is reported. The previously unknown asymmetric silyl ether formation of phenol derivatives is achieved by applying List's counteranion directed silylation technique. A silylium-ion-like silicon electrophile generated from an allylic silane paired with an imidodiphosphorimidate (IDPi) enables enantioselective discrimination of achiral 1,1'-biaryl-2,6-diols. The enantioselectivity of that desymmetrization is further improved by a downstream kinetic resolution, converting the monosilylated minor enantiomer into the corresponding, again achiral bissilylated diol.

摘要

报道了一种去对称硅烷化的芳香二醇。通过应用 List 的反阴离子导向硅烷化技术,实现了酚类衍生物以前未知的不对称硅醚的形成。从烯丙基硅烷与亚胺二膦酰亚胺(IDPi)配对生成的硅鎓离子状硅亲电试剂,实现了对无手性 1,1'-联芳基-2,6-二醇的对映选择性识别。通过后续动力学拆分进一步提高了不对称去对称的对映选择性,将单硅化的次要对映体转化为相应的、再次无手性双硅化二醇。

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