Wurzberger R, Witter E, Avenhaus H, Hennemann H, Becker J U
Klin Wochenschr. 1986 May 2;64(9):442-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01727530.
A 79-year-old patient, who had received a pacemaker after suffering two posterior myocardial infarctions, was treated with 2 X 100 mg flecainide daily for 9 days for ventricular extrasystoles (Lown IV b). On admission to the hospital the parameters of renal function were within the normal range. Ten days after flecainide treatment was begun a temporary electromechanic decoupling of the pacemaker occurred with reversible asystoly and progressive kidney failure. The flecainide plasma level at that time was 1460 ng/ml. Hemoperfusion for 3 h with activated charcoal removed only 35 mg flecainide in spite of an excellent flecainide clearance (164-180 ml/min). The patient's flecainide plasma level did not decrease sufficiently during the procedure, showing clearly that flecainide levels cannot be lowered fast enough by hemoperfusion to treat a flecainide intoxication.
一名79岁患者,在经历两次后壁心肌梗死后植入了起搏器,因室性早搏(Lown IV b级)接受每日2次、每次100毫克氟卡尼治疗,共9天。入院时肾功能参数在正常范围内。开始氟卡尼治疗10天后,起搏器出现暂时性机电分离,伴有可逆性心搏停止和进行性肾衰竭。当时氟卡尼血浆水平为1460纳克/毫升。尽管氟卡尼清除率极佳(164 - 180毫升/分钟),用活性炭进行3小时血液灌流仅清除了35毫克氟卡尼。在此过程中患者的氟卡尼血浆水平下降不足,清楚表明血液灌流不能足够快速地降低氟卡尼水平以治疗氟卡尼中毒。