伊朗的细菌性眼部感染：一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Bacterial Ocular Infections in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者信息
Shams Abadi Milad Shahini, Arjmand Mohammad-Hassan, Kakian Farshad, Mohammadian-Hafshejani Abdollah, Banitalebi-Dehkordi Mehdi, Heidari Hamid
机构信息
Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Transplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
出版信息
Oman Med J. 2023 Mar 31;38(2):e476. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.22. eCollection 2023 Mar.
OBJECTIVES
Eye infections can be caused by several microorganisms and the most common causative bacterial agents are staphylococci, streptococci, and This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of viridans group streptococci, and as the cause of ocular infections in Iran.
METHODS
We conducted a systematic search on the studies published by Iranian authors from January 2000 to December 2020 in Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Embase. Eligible studies were selected according to the defined inclusion/exclusion criteria. Statistical heterogeneity between and within groups was estimated by the Q-statistic and I index. The funnel plots, Duval and Tweedie trim, and fill methods were obtained to evaluate the evidence of publication bias.
RESULTS
Twenty-seven studies were included in this review. According to the meta-analysis results, the prevalence of was 19.1% (95% CI: 12.5-28.1). It was estimated 6.9% (95% CI: 4.4-10.6), 6.7% (95% CI: 4.6-9.6), and 3.3% (95% CI: 1.8-5.8) for and viridans streptococci, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
. is the prevalent bacterial agents responsible for eye-associated infections in Iran.
目的
眼部感染可由多种微生物引起，最常见的致病细菌病原体是葡萄球菌、链球菌等。本研究旨在评估在伊朗，草绿色链球菌等作为眼部感染病因的患病率。
方法
我们对伊朗作者于2000年1月至2020年12月在科学网、PubMed、Scopus和Embase上发表的研究进行了系统检索。根据定义的纳入/排除标准选择符合条件的研究。通过Q统计量和I指数估计组间和组内的统计异质性。采用漏斗图、Duval和Tweedie修剪及填充方法评估发表偏倚的证据。
结果
本综述纳入了27项研究。根据荟萃分析结果，[具体细菌名称1]的患病率为19.1%（95%置信区间：12.5 - 28.1）。[具体细菌名称2]、[具体细菌名称3]和草绿色链球菌的估计患病率分别为6.9%（95%置信区间：4.4 - 10.6）、6.7%（95%置信区间：4.6 - 9.6）和3.3%（95%置信区间：1.8 - 5.8）。
结论
[具体细菌名称1]是伊朗眼部相关感染的主要致病细菌病原体。
Zotero 插件