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一种改良的染色地面牙齿切片制备方法。

An improved method for preparing stained ground teeth sections.

机构信息

Experimental Teaching and Management Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, Yuzhong district, China.

Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University; College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences; Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, Yubei District, China.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2023 Apr 28;11:e15240. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15240. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In oral histopathology teaching and research, there is a need for high-quality undemineralized tooth sections that are easy to handle, have controlled thickness, allow the observation of intact microstructures, and can be preserved for long periods of time.

METHODS

Teeth were collected under non-demineralizing conditions. Tooth sections (15-25 µm) were prepared using a diamond knife, then randomly divided into three groups: (1) stained with rosin, (2) stained with hematoxylin and eosin, or (3) not stained. The prepared tooth sections were evaluated by microscopy for clarity and microstructure visibility.

RESULTS

The use of a diamond knife in the sectioning and grinding process yielded high-quality ground sections of teeth. Rosin-stained ground sections allowed better identification of microstructures within the teeth, compared with unstained or hematoxylin and eosin-stained ground sections.

CONCLUSION

The best results were obtained in the ground sections of teeth that were stained with rosin. Ground sections of teeth prepared using this staining method could be useful in oral histopathology teaching and research.

摘要

目的

在口腔组织病理学的教学和研究中,需要高质量的未脱矿化牙体切片,这些切片易于操作、厚度可控、能完整观察微观结构,并能长期保存。

方法

在非脱矿化条件下收集牙齿。使用金刚石刀制备厚度为 15-25μm 的牙体切片,然后将其随机分为三组:(1)用松香染色,(2)用苏木精和伊红染色,或(3)不染色。通过显微镜评估制备好的牙体切片的清晰度和微观结构可见度。

结果

在切片和研磨过程中使用金刚石刀可获得高质量的牙体研磨切片。与未染色或苏木精和伊红染色的研磨切片相比,用松香染色的研磨切片能更好地识别牙内的微观结构。

结论

用松香染色的牙体研磨切片效果最佳。用这种染色方法制备的牙体研磨切片可用于口腔组织病理学的教学和研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92e8/10150715/22f9613cbdeb/peerj-11-15240-g001.jpg

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