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左心室辅助装置的晚期流出道移植物狭窄和血管内治疗。

Late outflow graft stenosis of left ventricular assist device and endovascular treatment.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Bornova, 35100, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Radiology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Artif Organs. 2024 Jun;27(2):154-158. doi: 10.1007/s10047-023-01400-4. Epub 2023 May 5.

DOI:10.1007/s10047-023-01400-4
PMID:37145261
Abstract

Left ventricular assist device (LVAD) systems are preferred as a bridging to transplantation or as a destination therapy in the treatment of end-stage heart failure. LVAD-related complications are seen in different clinical variations with the widespread use of LVADs. Some of these complications are seen as related to outflow graft, such as graft stenosis, graft kinking and graft thrombosis. Outflow graft complications have a direct impact on LVAD flow rate and acutely impair the clinical condition of patients. Treatment modalities include surgical approach, endovascular approach, and medical approach. In this case report, we aim to share a 57-year-old male patient, who had outflow graft stenosis near the anastomosis line between ascending aorta and the left ventricular assist device outflow graft, and the endovascular treatment.

摘要

左心室辅助装置(LVAD)系统被推荐用于治疗终末期心力衰竭,作为移植的桥接治疗或作为终点治疗。随着 LVAD 的广泛应用,不同的临床变化会出现与 LVAD 相关的并发症。其中一些并发症与流出道移植物有关,如移植物狭窄、移植物扭结和移植物血栓形成。流出道移植物并发症直接影响 LVAD 的流量,并使患者的临床状况急剧恶化。治疗方式包括手术方法、血管内方法和药物方法。在本病例报告中,我们旨在分享一位 57 岁男性患者的病例,该患者在升主动脉与左心室辅助装置流出道移植物的吻合线附近出现流出道移植物狭窄,并采用血管内治疗。

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本文引用的文献

1
Successful percutaneous treatment of late outflow graft failure of the left ventricular assist device: a long-term follow-up.经皮治疗左心室辅助装置流出道晚期移植物失败的成功经验:长期随访。
ESC Heart Fail. 2021 Dec;8(6):5555-5559. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.13566. Epub 2021 Sep 5.
2
Incidence, clinical relevance and therapeutic options for outflow graft stenosis in patients with left ventricular assist devices.左心室辅助装置患者流出道移植物狭窄的发生率、临床相关性及治疗选择。
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2022 Feb 18;61(3):716-724. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezab382.
3
Left Ventricular Assist Device Outflow Graft Obstruction: A Case Series.
左心室辅助装置流出道移植物阻塞:病例系列。
ASAIO J. 2020 Jun;66(6):657-662. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001060.
4
Percutaneous Transcatheter Therapies for the Management of Left Ventricular Assist Device Complications.经皮导管治疗左心室辅助装置并发症的管理
J Invasive Cardiol. 2017 May;29(5):151-162. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
5
Interventional Treatment of LVAD Outflow Graft Stenosis by Introduction of Bare Metal Stents.裸金属支架置入术治疗左心室辅助装置流出道移植物狭窄
ASAIO J. 2018 Jan/Feb;64(1):e3-e7. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000547.