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社会认知理论(SCT)在用于控制塔卡拉尔摄政区2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者血糖水平的移动健康糖尿病身体活动(PA)应用程序中的应用。

The application of social cognitive theory (SCT) to the mHealth diabetes physical activity (PA) app to control blood sugar levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in Takalar regency.

作者信息

Abdullah Andi Zulkifli, Jafar Nurhaedar, Syahrul Syahrul, Widiantoro Fransiskus Xaverius, Irfandi Rizal

机构信息

Student of Doctoral Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Department of Nursing, School of Health Sciences Tanawali Takalar, Takalar city, Indonesia.

出版信息

J Public Health Res. 2023 Apr 28;12(2):22799036231172759. doi: 10.1177/22799036231172759. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

People with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) experience an increased health risk due to reduced physical activities. Cellular health technology () offers a way that people with DM can engage in more complex physical activities. Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) is the most commonly used theory in increasing physical activities. This study aims to find out the application of SCT in app to control blood sugar (GDP, HbA1C) of T2DM patients. This present study used a mixed method sequential explanatory design related to the application of in Takalar Regency. The first step was to use qualitative methods with rapid assessment procedures in developing the application of SCT in . The second step was to validate and test the app through usability testing. The last step was intervening the development of app using quasi-experimental designs related to the influence of interventions in controlling blood sugar (GDP, HbA1c) in T2DM patients. The first group was the diabetes Physical activity (PA) intervention group; the second intervention group was a group monitored through group; and the third group was the group with physical activity module but without monitoring. The findings of this study are expected to be the basis of evidence for nurses holding DM programs to make relevant policies and design an app-based physical activity promotion programs for T2DM patients. : This protocol qualifies to be the basis of evidence for nurses holding Diabetes Mellitus programs in improving health services through IT-based health promotion programs.

摘要

糖尿病患者由于身体活动减少,健康风险增加。细胞健康技术为糖尿病患者提供了一种参与更复杂身体活动的方式。社会认知理论(SCT)是增加身体活动最常用的理论。本研究旨在探讨SCT在一款用于控制2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者血糖(血糖、糖化血红蛋白)的应用程序中的应用。本研究采用了一种混合方法顺序解释性设计,该设计与塔卡拉尔摄政区的应用程序相关。第一步是使用定性方法和快速评估程序来开发SCT在该应用程序中的应用。第二步是通过可用性测试对该应用程序进行验证和测试。最后一步是使用与干预措施对T2DM患者血糖(血糖、糖化血红蛋白)控制的影响相关的准实验设计来干预该应用程序的开发。第一组是糖尿病身体活动(PA)干预组;第二干预组是通过该应用程序进行监测的组;第三组是有身体活动模块但无监测的组。本研究的结果有望成为护士开展糖尿病项目以制定相关政策并为T2DM患者设计基于应用程序的身体活动促进项目的证据基础。结论:本方案有资格成为护士通过基于信息技术的健康促进项目改善糖尿病项目健康服务的证据基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae58/10155009/33265e07df00/10.1177_22799036231172759-fig1.jpg

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