为社区基础设施韧性开发以人为本的城市数字孪生：一项研究议程。
Developing Human-Centered Urban Digital Twins for Community Infrastructure Resilience: A Research Agenda.
作者信息
Ye Xinyue, Du Jiaxin, Han Yu, Newman Galen, Retchless David, Zou Lei, Ham Youngjib, Cai Zhenhang
机构信息
Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Department of Marine and Coastal Environmental Science, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
出版信息
J Plan Lit. 2023 May;38(2):187-199. doi: 10.1177/08854122221137861. Epub 2022 Nov 29.
Urban digital twins (UDTs) have been identified as a potential technology to achieve digital transformative positive urban change through landscape architecture and urban planning. However, how this new technology will influence community resilience and adaptation planning is currently unclear. This article: (1) offers a scoping review of existing studies constructing UDTs, (2) identifies challenges and opportunities of UDT technologies for community adaptation planning, and (3) develops a conceptual framework of UDTs for community infrastructure resilience. This article highlights the need for integrating multi-agent interactions, artificial intelligence, and coupled natural-physical-social systems into a human-centered UDTs framework to improve community infrastructure resilience.
城市数字孪生（UDTs）已被视为一种潜在技术，有望通过景观设计和城市规划实现数字化变革带来的积极城市变化。然而，这项新技术将如何影响社区复原力和适应规划，目前尚不清楚。本文：（1）对构建城市数字孪生的现有研究进行了范围界定综述；（2）确定了城市数字孪生技术在社区适应规划方面的挑战和机遇；（3）构建了一个城市数字孪生用于社区基础设施复原力的概念框架。本文强调，需要将多智能体交互、人工智能以及自然 - 物理 - 社会耦合系统整合到以人类为中心的城市数字孪生框架中，以提高社区基础设施的复原力。
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