Kreusch-Brinker R, Noack W
Unfallchirurgie. 1986 Apr;12(2):60-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02588324.
From 1978 to 1983 in the Orthopedic University Clinic (Oskar-Helene-Heim, Berlin) 75 children with fractures of the distal humerus received medical treatment. The results of 25 intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus in children (ten fractures of the radial condyles, eight fractures of the ulnar epicondyles, three Y-fractures of the condyles, two luxations with additional flake fractures, one fracture of the ulnar condyle) will be reported. The frequency of remaining complications like valgus and varus deformities, pseudarthroses, posttraumatic osteochondroses and "fish tail" deformities are described. The possible mechanism of such developing deformities is discussed. The resulting consequences for the surgical treatment in the future are also discussed.
1978年至1983年期间,在柏林的奥斯卡-海伦娜-海姆骨科大学诊所,75名肱骨远端骨折患儿接受了治疗。本文将报告25例儿童肱骨远端关节内骨折的治疗结果(10例桡骨髁骨折、8例尺骨髁上骨折、3例髁间Y形骨折、2例伴有附加片状骨折的脱位、1例尺骨髁骨折)。文中描述了诸如外翻和内翻畸形、假关节、创伤后骨软骨病以及“鱼尾”畸形等残留并发症的发生率。探讨了此类畸形发生的可能机制。还讨论了这些结果对未来手术治疗的影响。