Department of Medical Genetics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Prenat Diagn. 2023 Jun;43(6):721-723. doi: 10.1002/pd.6358. Epub 2023 May 20.
Cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome (CSCF; MIM#157800) is a rare condition caused by monoallelic variants in the MAP3K7 gene. The characteristic features of CSCF include growth retardation, facial dysmorphism, carpal-tarsal fusion, dorsal spine synostosis, deafness, inner ear malformation, cardiac septal defect and valve dysplasia. We present here a 20-week-old fetus with cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome arising from a de novo variant c.616T>G p.(Tyr206Asp) in the MAP3K7 (NM_145331.3) gene with early and severe tricuspid valve dysplasia as a prenatal manifestation. Fetal echocardiography revealed tricuspid regurgitation with valve prolapse. Fetus had facial dysmorphism and dilated right atrium and right ventricle with tricuspid valve dysplasia on perinatal evaluation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report mentioning the prenatal manifestation of cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome.
心-脊柱-面-手综合征(CSCF;MIM#157800)是一种由 MAP3K7 基因单等位基因变异引起的罕见疾病。CSCF 的特征性表现包括生长迟缓、面部畸形、腕跗骨融合、背脊柱融合、耳聋、内耳畸形、心脏间隔缺损和瓣膜发育不良。我们在此介绍一例 20 周胎儿,其患有心-脊柱-面-手综合征,由 MAP3K7(NM_145331.3)基因中的新发变异 c.616T>G p.(Tyr206Asp)引起,产前表现为严重的三尖瓣发育不良。胎儿超声心动图显示三尖瓣反流伴瓣脱垂。围产期评估时,胎儿有面部畸形和扩张的右心房和右心室,伴有三尖瓣发育不良。据我们所知,这是首次报道心-脊柱-面-手综合征的产前表现。