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(Roxb.)DC. 全长转录组分析

Full-length transcriptome analysis of (Roxb.) DC.

机构信息

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China.

ChongQing Jinzhi Quality Certification Co., LTD, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2023 May 4;11:e15321. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15321. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

(Roxb.) DC. () is a type of Chinese Dao-di herb, also called Liangmianzhen, which is widely used to treat arthralgia, rheumatic arthralgia, and stomach pain. However, genomic resources for are still scarce. This study provides transcriptomic resources for by applying single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing technology. In total, 456,109 circular consensus sequencing (CCS) reads were generated with a mean length of 2,216 bp from roots, old stems, young branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Of these total reads, 353,932 were full-length nonchimeric (FLNC) reads with an average length of 1,996 bp. A total of 16,163 transcripts with a mean length of 1,171 bp were acquired. Of these transcripts, 14,231 (88%) were successfully annotated using public databases. Across all the 16,163 transcripts, we identified 6,255 long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and 22,780 simple sequence repeats (SSRs). Furthermore, 3,482 transcription factors were identified. Among the SSR loci, 1-3 nucleotide repeats were dominant, occupying 99.36% of the total SSR loci, with mono-, di-, and tri-nucleotide repeats accounting for 61.80%, 19.89%, and 5.02% of the total SSR loci, respectively. A total of 36 out of 100 randomly selected primer pairs were verified to be positive, 20 of which showed polymorphism. These findings enrich the genetic resources available for facilitating future studies and research on relevant topics such as population genetics in .

摘要

(Roxb.) DC. () 是一种中国道地药材,也被称为两面针,广泛用于治疗关节痛、风湿性关节炎和胃痛。然而,关于 的基因组资源仍然稀缺。本研究通过应用单分子实时 (SMRT) 测序技术为 提供转录组资源。总共从 根、老茎、嫩枝、叶、花和果实中生成了 456,109 条平均长度为 2,216 bp 的圆形一致测序 (CCS) reads。在这些总读数中,有 353,932 条是全长非嵌合 (FLNC) 读数,平均长度为 1,996 bp。总共获得了 16,163 个平均长度为 1,171 bp 的转录本。这些转录本中,有 14,231 个 (88%) 使用公共数据库成功注释。在所有 16,163 个转录本中,我们鉴定出 6,255 个长非编码 RNA (lncRNA) 和 22,780 个简单序列重复 (SSR)。此外,还鉴定出 3,482 个转录因子。在 SSR 位点中,1-3 个核苷酸重复占主导地位,占总 SSR 位点的 99.36%,其中单核苷酸、二核苷酸和三核苷酸重复分别占总 SSR 位点的 61.80%、19.89%和 5.02%。从 100 个随机选择的引物对中验证了 36 对为阳性,其中 20 对表现出多态性。这些发现丰富了 的遗传资源,有助于未来的研究和相关课题的研究,如群体遗传学。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a1/10164372/5ef002ed95ea/peerj-11-15321-g001.jpg

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