Department of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, United States.
Western Institute for Neuroscience, University of Western Ontario, Canada.
Addict Behav. 2023 Sep;144:107731. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107731. Epub 2023 Apr 17.
Predrinking and drinking games (DGs) are common risky drinking practices among adolescents and young adults in many different countries around the world. However, most studies on these behaviors have been conducted with university student samples in a limited number of countries. Despite the risks of negative alcohol-related consequences associated with predrinking and DGs, these activities are quite prevalent among young people. In this prologue, we provide definitions for predrinking and DGs and an extensive overview of the known prevalence rates of predrinking and DGs among young people around the world. This special issue addresses known gaps in the literature by including articles which (a) use differing methodologies to examine predrinking or DGs behavior, (b) consider psychosocial and contextual factors that influence these behaviors, and (c) examine young people's perceptions of alcohol policies and interventions. Taken together this Special Issue offers an international view on how and why young people around the world engage in these risky drinking practices, and potential ways to address these behaviors.
预饮和饮酒游戏(DG)是世界上许多不同国家青少年和年轻人常见的危险饮酒行为。然而,大多数关于这些行为的研究都是在有限的几个国家的大学生样本中进行的。尽管预饮和 DG 与负面酒精相关后果的风险很高,但这些活动在年轻人中非常普遍。在这篇序言中,我们为预饮和 DG 提供了定义,并对世界各地年轻人中预饮和 DG 的已知流行率进行了广泛概述。本期特刊通过收录以下文章来解决文献中的已知空白:(a)使用不同的方法来检验预饮或 DG 行为;(b)考虑影响这些行为的心理社会和背景因素;(c)研究年轻人对酒精政策和干预措施的看法。总的来说,本期特刊提供了一个关于世界各地年轻人如何以及为什么参与这些危险饮酒行为的国际视角,以及解决这些行为的潜在方法。