Hauser R
Z Rechtsmed. 1986;96(1):49-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00200859.
The aim of the present study was to make generalizations concerning the results of serological examinations of bones subjected to the process of decay. The specimens examined were taken from the femur. Some of the specimens had been subjected to decay for a period of some years, after which they were examined using the absorption-elution method in accordance with classical principles. Finally, successive dilutions of eluted antibodies were performed with a view to establishing the "antigenic force" of the material under examination. It was found that, owing to the process of bone decay, there is a decrease in the original "antigenic force", which is accompanied by the appearance (in a weak form) of non-specific serological reactions, which are much weaker in strength than specific ones. It was concluded that for the interpretation of the actual blood group of decayed bones the term "diagnostic" can only be applied to a range of dilutions not exceeding that of non-specific agglutinations.
本研究的目的是对经过腐烂过程的骨骼血清学检查结果进行归纳总结。所检查的标本取自股骨。部分标本已经历数年的腐烂,之后根据经典原理采用吸收-洗脱法对其进行检查。最后,对洗脱后的抗体进行连续稀释,以确定被检物质的“抗原力”。结果发现,由于骨骼腐烂过程,原始“抗原力”下降,同时出现(较弱形式的)非特异性血清学反应,其强度远低于特异性反应。得出的结论是,对于腐烂骨骼实际血型的解读,“诊断”一词仅适用于不超过非特异性凝集的稀释范围。