Department of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Department of Obstetrics, Zunyi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zunyi, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 May 12;102(19):e33726. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000033726.
The present study aimed to compare the efficacy of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT and 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in the diagnosis, staging, and prognosis evaluation of neuroendocrine tumors (NET). A total of 55 patients (43 were initially evaluated, 12 were evaluated after treatment) who underwent fluorine-18 labeled fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) and 68Ga DOTATE PET/CT examinations were reviewed retrospectively, and the pathological data were collected. In the initial evaluation, 27/43 were pathologically confirmed as NET patients, as detected by gallium-68 labeld 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraaceticacid-D-Phel-Tyr3-Thr8-OC; among them, 23 were correctly detected by 18F-FDG. In lesion-based comparison, 119/168 focal lesions were depicted on 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, respectively (P = .0363). Strikingly, gallium-68 labeld 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraaceticacid-D-Phel-Tyr3-Thr8-OC had higher maximum standard uptake value than 18F-FDG but was negatively related to the NET grade for the former, while the latter was positively related to the NET. The value of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT in the diagnosis and staging of NET is higher than that of 18F-FDG PET/CT in NETs, while the value of 18F-FDG PET/CT cannot be ignored in the NET. The combined application of the 2 tracers has major clinical significance in the management of patients with NET.
本研究旨在比较 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT 和 18F-FDG PET/CT 成像在神经内分泌肿瘤(NET)的诊断、分期和预后评估中的疗效。回顾性分析了 55 例(43 例初诊,12 例治疗后)接受氟-18 标记氟脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG)和 68Ga DOTATATE PET/CT 检查的患者,收集了病理数据。在初诊中,43 例患者中 27 例经病理学证实为 NET 患者,通过镓-68 标记 1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十二烷-1,4,7,10-四乙酸-D-Phel-Tyr3-Thr8-OC 检测;其中,18F-FDG 正确检测 23 例。基于病变的比较,18F-FDG PET/CT 和 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT 分别显示 168 个局灶性病变中的 119 个(P =.0363)。值得注意的是,68Ga 标记的 1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十二烷-1,4,7,10-四乙酸-D-Phel-Tyr3-Thr8-OC 的最大标准摄取值高于 18F-FDG,但与前者的 NET 分级呈负相关,而后者与 NET 呈正相关。68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT 对 NET 的诊断和分期价值高于 18F-FDG PET/CT,而 18F-FDG PET/CT 在 NET 中也不容忽视。两种示踪剂的联合应用对 NET 患者的管理具有重要的临床意义。
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