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金属/金属氧化物-碳水化合物聚合物骨架在工业和生物应用中的研究进展及未来方向

Metal/metal oxide-carbohydrate polymers framework for industrial and biological applications: Current advancements and future directions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, Yanbu 30799, Al-Madina, Saudi Arabia.

Corrosion Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Aug 15;314:120936. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.120936. Epub 2023 Apr 23.

Abstract

Recently, the development and consumption of metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites (M/MOCPNs) are withdrawing significant attention because of their numerous salient features. Metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites are being used as environmentally friendly alternatives for traditional metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites exhibit variable properties that make them excellent prospects for a variety of biological and industrial uses. In metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites, carbohydrate polymers bind with metallic atoms and ions using coordination bonding in which heteroatoms of polar functional groups behave as adsorption centers. Metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites are widely used in woundhealing, additional biological uses and drug delivery, heavy ions removal or metal decontamination, and dye removal. The present review article features the collection of some major biological and industrial applications of metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites. The binding affinity of carbohydrate polymers with metal atoms and ions in metal/metal oxide carbohydrate polymer nanocomposites has also been described.

摘要

最近,金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料(M/MOCPNs)的开发和消费引起了人们的极大关注,因为它们具有许多显著的特点。金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料作为传统金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料的环保替代品,表现出多种性质,使它们成为各种生物和工业用途的优秀前景。在金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料中,碳水化合物聚合物通过配位键与金属原子和离子结合,其中极性官能团的杂原子充当吸附中心。金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料广泛应用于伤口愈合、附加的生物用途和药物输送、重离子去除或金属去污以及染料去除。本文综述了金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料的一些主要生物和工业应用。还描述了金属/金属氧化物碳水化合物聚合物纳米复合材料中碳水化合物聚合物与金属原子和离子的结合亲和力。

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