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鹊鸲和麻雀对巢箱中红尾鸲雏鸟的捕食行为

Predation of Daurian redstarts offspring in nest boxes by the Oriental magpie-robin and tree sparrow.

作者信息

Wan Guixia, Zhao Huahua, Liu Xizhu, Wang Longwu, Liang Wei

机构信息

School of Life Sciences Guizhou Normal University Guiyang China.

Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences Hainan Normal University Haikou China.

出版信息

Ecol Evol. 2023 May 11;13(5):e10093. doi: 10.1002/ece3.10093. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

Birds select suitable nest sites for breeding to ensure their own and offspring's survival; however, they inevitably suffer some potential predation risk. We studied the breeding ecology of Daurian redstarts () by providing nest boxes for their breeding from March to August of 2022. We recorded the predation of both Daurian redstarts eggs or nestlings by Oriental magpie-robins () and tree sparrow (). Oriental magpie-robin were recorded attacking a feeding female adult and depredating nestlings. After the nestling predation event, the Daurian redstarts abandoned the nest. This video evidence provide a better understanding of the potential predators of cavity-nesting birds.

摘要

鸟类会选择合适的筑巢地点进行繁殖,以确保自身和后代的生存;然而,它们不可避免地会面临一些潜在的捕食风险。我们于2022年3月至8月为赭红尾鸲()提供巢箱,对其繁殖生态进行了研究。我们记录了鹊鸲()和麻雀()对赭红尾鸲卵或雏鸟的捕食情况。记录到鹊鸲攻击正在喂食的成年雌鸟并捕食雏鸟。雏鸟被捕食事件发生后,赭红尾鸲放弃了巢穴。这段视频证据有助于更好地了解树洞巢鸟类的潜在捕食者。

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