Couriel J M, Demis T, Olinsky A
Aust Paediatr J. 1986 Feb;22(1):45-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1986.tb00182.x.
Subjective scores of 'wheeze' or 'tightness in the chest' were compared with the forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) in 40 asthmatic children before and after administration of nebulized salbutamol. Symptom scores were poor predictors of the degree of airways obstruction. Many children underestimated their improvement after salbutamol. The results suggest that reliance on the children's perception of his symptoms and his response to a bronchodilator may result in incorrect assessment and inappropriate treatment.
在40名哮喘儿童雾化吸入沙丁胺醇前后,将“喘息”或“胸部发紧”的主观评分与一秒用力呼气量(FEV1)进行比较。症状评分对气道阻塞程度的预测能力较差。许多儿童低估了沙丁胺醇治疗后的改善情况。结果表明,依赖儿童对自身症状的感知及其对支气管扩张剂的反应可能会导致评估错误和治疗不当。