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硫酸皮肤素的固态碳-13核磁共振和X射线衍射

Solid-state 13C NMR and X-ray diffraction of dermatan sulfate.

作者信息

Winter W T, Taylor M G, Stevens E S, Morris E R, Rees D A

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 May 29;137(1):87-93. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(86)91179-4.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(86)91179-4
PMID:3718522
Abstract

Dermatan sulfate in the solid state has been studied by 13C CP/MAS nmr and X-ray diffraction in order to establish the ring conformation of the L-iduronate moiety. The solid state nmr spectrum is similar to the solution spectrum obtained previously, indicating that a ring conformation at least approximating to 1C4 predominates in the solid state. X-ray powder diffraction data from the same sample indicate the presence of the 8-fold helix form previously observed by fiber diffraction, and interpreted in terms of a 4C1 ring form. A likely explanation of the results is that a distorted 1C4 L-iduronate ring conformation, not considered in the initial X-ray analysis, may emerge to provide a satisfactory interpretation of all available physical-chemical data.

摘要

为确定L-艾杜糖醛酸部分的环构象,已通过13C CP/MAS核磁共振和X射线衍射对固态硫酸皮肤素进行了研究。固态核磁共振谱与先前获得的溶液谱相似,表明在固态中至少近似于1C4的环构象占主导。来自同一样品的X射线粉末衍射数据表明存在先前通过纤维衍射观察到的8重螺旋形式,并根据4C1环形式进行了解释。这些结果的一个可能解释是,初始X射线分析中未考虑的扭曲1C4 L-艾杜糖醛酸环构象可能出现,以对所有可用的物理化学数据提供令人满意的解释。

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1
Solid-state 13C NMR and X-ray diffraction of dermatan sulfate.硫酸皮肤素的固态碳-13核磁共振和X射线衍射
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 May 29;137(1):87-93. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(86)91179-4.
2
Controversial iduronate ring conformation in dermatan sulphate.
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Conformational equilibria of the L-iduronate residue in non-sulphated di-, tetra- and hexa-saccharides and their alditols derived from dermatan sulphate.来自硫酸皮肤素的非硫酸化二糖、四糖和六糖及其糖醇中L-艾杜糖醛酸残基的构象平衡。
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引用本文的文献

1
A stereochemical approach to pyranose ring flexibility: its implications for the conformation of dermatan sulfate.吡喃糖环柔韧性的立体化学方法:其对硫酸皮肤素构象的影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jun 21;91(13):6171-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.13.6171.
2
Conformational equilibria of alpha-L-iduronate residues in disaccharides derived from heparin.源自肝素的二糖中α-L-艾杜糖醛酸残基的构象平衡
Biochem J. 1987 Apr 1;243(1):175-81. doi: 10.1042/bj2430175.