Sell E J
Clin Perinatol. 1986 Jun;13(2):451-9.
This review of the literature and selected unpublished data documents normal early outcome in 50 to 81 per cent of tiny infants. Educational outcome described by a few studies is less encouraging, with only 32 to 36 per cent considered normal. Each study investigated the contribution of different perinatal, environmental, or social variables, therefore it is difficult to determine which has most impact on neurodevelopmental outcome.
对文献及部分未发表数据的综述表明,50%至81%的极低体重儿早期预后正常。少数研究描述的教育预后则不那么乐观,只有32%至36%被认为正常。每项研究都调查了不同围产期、环境或社会变量的影响,因此很难确定哪个变量对神经发育预后影响最大。