Division of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Surg Today. 2023 Dec;53(12):1401-1408. doi: 10.1007/s00595-023-02694-w. Epub 2023 May 19.
Surgical resection is the mainstay treatment for resectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). However, resection in anatomically challenging locations, such as near the gastroesophageal junction, lesser curve and fundus, remain technically challenging. We herein report the outcomes of the largest series of patients who underwent single-incision transgastric resection of an intraluminal gastric GIST. Our reduced-port resection technique for intraluminal GISTs in these anatomically challenging locations involves a single incision in the left hypochondrium, deepened to access the gastric lumen, with the surgery completed in a transgastric manner. A total of 22 patients received surgery with this technique at the National University Hospital in Singapore from November 2012 to September 2020. The median operative time was 101 (range 50-253) min, with no conversions to open surgery, median lesion size 3.6 (range 1.8-8.2) cm and median postoperative length of stay 5 (range 1-13) days. There was no 30-day mortality and no recurrence during the follow-up period. Our laparoscopic approach for reduced-port transgastric excision of intraluminal GISTs allows for adequate surgical clearance, convenient extraction and secure gastrostomy closure with low morbidity.
手术切除是可切除胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)的主要治疗方法。然而,在解剖学上具有挑战性的部位(如胃食管交界处、小弯和胃底部)进行切除仍然具有技术挑战性。我们在此报告了接受单切口经胃腔内 GIST 切除的最大系列患者的结果。我们的用于这些解剖学上具有挑战性部位的腔内 GIST 的减少端口切除技术涉及在左季肋部的单个切口,加深以进入胃腔,并以经胃的方式完成手术。新加坡国立大学医院于 2012 年 11 月至 2020 年 9 月期间,共有 22 名患者接受了该技术的手术。中位手术时间为 101 分钟(范围 50-253 分钟),无中转开腹手术,中位病变大小为 3.6cm(范围 1.8-8.2cm),中位术后住院时间为 5 天(范围 1-13 天)。无 30 天内死亡,随访期间无复发。我们的腹腔镜经胃减少端口切除术用于腔内 GIST 的方法可实现充分的手术切除、方便的取出和安全的胃造口关闭,具有较低的发病率。