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III期临床试验中高危多发性骨髓瘤定义的变异性。

Variability of definition of high-risk multiple myeloma across phase III clinical trials.

作者信息

Abu Za'nouneh Faris Jamal, Ababneh Obada, Schinke Carolina, Thanendrarajan Sharmilan, Zangari Maurizio, Shaughnessy John D, Zhan Fenghuang, van Rhee Frits, Al Hadidi Samer

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine Jordan University Of Science and Technology Irbid Jordan.

Myeloma Institute University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.

出版信息

EJHaem. 2023 Mar 28;4(2):454-458. doi: 10.1002/jha2.675. eCollection 2023 May.

DOI:10.1002/jha2.675
PMID:37206288
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10188470/
Abstract

The definition of high-risk multiple myeloma (HRMM) is evolving. Use of a clear definition of HRMM in clinical trials was not previously studied. We explored the definition of HRMM in completed phase III clinical trials. There is extreme variability in the definition and cutoffs used to define HRMM, with a significant number of studies lacking a clear definition. Our study provides a quantification of the variability in defining HRMM and suggests a need to better define HRMM in future clinical trials to enable more consistent treatment recommendations.

摘要

高危多发性骨髓瘤(HRMM)的定义正在不断演变。此前尚未研究过在临床试验中使用明确的HRMM定义。我们在已完成的III期临床试验中探讨了HRMM的定义。用于定义HRMM的定义和临界值存在极大差异,大量研究缺乏明确的定义。我们的研究对定义HRMM的变异性进行了量化,并表明有必要在未来的临床试验中更好地定义HRMM,以便能给出更一致的治疗建议。

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本文引用的文献

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More Than 2% of Circulating Tumor Plasma Cells Defines Plasma Cell Leukemia-Like Multiple Myeloma.循环肿瘤血浆细胞超过 2%定义为浆细胞白血病样多发性骨髓瘤。
J Clin Oncol. 2023 Mar 1;41(7):1383-1392. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01226. Epub 2022 Oct 31.
2
Second Revision of the International Staging System (R2-ISS) for Overall Survival in Multiple Myeloma: A European Myeloma Network (EMN) Report Within the HARMONY Project.修订版国际分期系统(R2-ISS)在多发性骨髓瘤整体生存中的应用:Harmony 项目下欧洲骨髓瘤网络(EMN)的报告。
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Gene Expression Profiling in Multiple Myeloma: Redefining the Paradigm of Risk-Adapted Treatment.多发性骨髓瘤中的基因表达谱分析:重新定义风险适应性治疗范式
Front Oncol. 2022 Feb 8;12:820768. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.820768. eCollection 2022.
4
Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone With Minimal Residual Disease Response-Adapted Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma.达雷妥尤单抗、卡非佐米、来那度胺和地塞米松联合最小残留病灶反应适应性治疗新诊断多发性骨髓瘤。
J Clin Oncol. 2022 Sep 1;40(25):2901-2912. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01935. Epub 2021 Dec 13.
5
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Leukemia. 2022 Mar;36(3):885-888. doi: 10.1038/s41375-021-01431-x. Epub 2021 Nov 3.
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