Eseadi Chiedu, Amedu Amos Nnaemeka
Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, Gauteng, South Africa.
Social Science Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 41001, Enugu State, Nigeria.
World J Clin Cases. 2023 May 6;11(13):2916-2924. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i13.2916.
Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases, characterized by an insufficiency in insulin secretion as well as chronic hyperglycemia and disturbances in carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism. The major aim of this study was to conduct a literature review on the impact of music intervention on the management of diabetic conditions among patients. Available studies on the impact of music interventions on the management of diabetic conditions were reviewed and analysed using descriptive literature review approach. This review showed that music intervention plays a dual role in managing patients' diabetic conditions. First, music intervention is impactful in managing the health condition of diabetic patients through enhancing the patient's compliance with exercise, improving lower limb blood circulation, and enhancing health parameters that increase autonomous balance among diabetic patients. Second, music therapy is impactful in the management of diabetic conditions through lowering blood sugar, heart rate, glucose levels, and stress among patients. However, with the number of empirical studies available in this regard, the impact of music intervention is still growing, and longer-term studies and randomised controlled trials with robust sample size are recommended to reach a more valid conclusion.
糖尿病是最常见的疾病之一，其特征是胰岛素分泌不足以及慢性高血糖和碳水化合物、脂质及蛋白质代谢紊乱。本研究的主要目的是对音乐干预对糖尿病患者病情管理的影响进行文献综述。采用描述性文献综述方法，对现有的关于音乐干预对糖尿病病情管理影响的研究进行了回顾和分析。该综述表明，音乐干预在糖尿病患者病情管理中发挥着双重作用。首先，音乐干预通过增强患者对运动的依从性、改善下肢血液循环以及增强提高糖尿病患者自主平衡能力的健康参数，对糖尿病患者的健康状况管理具有重要意义。其次，音乐疗法通过降低患者的血糖、心率、葡萄糖水平和压力，对糖尿病病情管理具有重要意义。然而，鉴于这方面现有实证研究的数量，音乐干预的影响仍在不断扩大，建议开展更长期的研究以及样本量充足的随机对照试验，以得出更有效的结论。
