School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Department of Neuropsychology and Psychopharmacology, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
TanteLouise, Bergen op Zoom, The Netherlands.
J Trauma Stress. 2023 Aug;36(4):738-749. doi: 10.1002/jts.22937. Epub 2023 May 23.
We investigated whether the impact of potentially traumatic events (PTEs) on trauma-related symptoms changes across the transitional adult lifespan (i.e., 16-100 years old) and if this association differs for self-reported COVID-19-related PTEs compared to other PTEs. A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 7,034 participants from 88 countries between late April and October 2020. Participants completed the Global Psychotrauma Screen (GPS), a self-report questionnaire assessing trauma-related symptoms. Data were analyzed using linear and logistic regression analyses and general linear models. We found that older age was associated with lower GPS total symptom scores, B = -0.02, p < .001; this association remained significant but was substantially weaker for self-reported COVID-19-related PTEs compared to other PTEs, B = 0.02, p = .009. The results suggest an association between older age and lower ratings of trauma-related symptoms on the GPS, indicating a blunted symptom presentation. This age-related trend was smaller for self-reported COVID-19-related PTEs compared to other PTEs, reflecting the relatively higher impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on older adults.
我们研究了潜在创伤性事件 (PTEs) 对创伤相关症状的影响是否会在成年过渡期(即 16-100 岁)发生变化,以及与其他 PTEs 相比,自我报告的与 COVID-19 相关的 PTEs 是否会对此关联产生不同影响。一项基于网络的横断面研究在 2020 年 4 月下旬至 10 月期间在来自 88 个国家的 7034 名参与者中进行。参与者完成了全球心理创伤筛查(GPS),这是一种自我报告问卷,用于评估与创伤相关的症状。使用线性和逻辑回归分析以及广义线性模型对数据进行了分析。我们发现,年龄越大,GPS 总症状评分越低,B = -0.02,p <.001;这种关联仍然存在,但与自我报告的 COVID-19 相关 PTEs 相比,其他 PTEs 的关联明显较弱,B = 0.02,p =.009。结果表明,GPS 上年龄与创伤相关症状评分较低之间存在关联,表明症状表现减弱。与其他 PTEs 相比,自我报告的 COVID-19 相关 PTEs 的这种年龄相关趋势较小,反映了 COVID-19 大流行对老年人的相对较高影响。