Integrated Drug Discovery Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar (MP), India.
Department of Chemistry, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar (MP), India.
Curr Med Chem. 2024;31(24):3668-3714. doi: 10.2174/0929867330666230522144312.
The uncontrolled growth and spread of aberrant cells characterize the group of disorders known as cancer. According to GLOBOCAN 2022 analysis of cancer patients in either developed countries or developing countries the main concern cancers are breast cancer, lung cancer, and liver cancer which may rise eventually. Natural substances with dietary origins have gained interest for their low toxicity, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. The evaluation of dietary natural products as chemopreventive and therapeutic agents, the identification, characterization, and synthesis of their active components, as well as the enhancement of their delivery and bioavailability, have all received significant attention. Thus, the treatment strategy for concerning cancers must be significantly evaluated and may include the use of phytochemicals in daily lifestyle. In the present perspective, we discussed one of the potent phytochemicals, that has been used over the past few decades known as curcumin as a panacea drug of the "Cure-all" therapy concept. In our review firstly we included exhausted data from and studies on breast cancer, lung cancer, and liver cancer which act through various cancer-targeting pathways at the molecular level. Now, the second is the active constituent of turmeric known as curcumin and its derivatives are enlisted with their targeted protein in the molecular docking studies, which help the researchers design and synthesize new curcumin derivatives with respective implicated molecular and cellular activity. However, curcumin and its substituted derivatives still need to be investigated with unknown targeting mechanism studies in depth.
异常细胞的不受控制的生长和扩散是一组被称为癌症的疾病的特征。根据 GLOBOCAN 2022 对发达国家或发展中国家癌症患者的分析,主要关注的癌症是乳腺癌、肺癌和肝癌,这些癌症的发病率可能会上升。具有膳食来源的天然物质因其低毒性、抗炎和抗氧化作用而受到关注。评估膳食天然产物作为化学预防和治疗剂、鉴定、表征和合成其活性成分,以及增强其递送和生物利用度,都受到了极大的关注。因此,必须对有关癌症的治疗策略进行重大评估,并且可能包括在日常生活方式中使用植物化学物质。在本研究中,我们讨论了一种有效的植物化学物质,即姜黄素,它作为一种“万灵药”的治疗概念,在过去几十年中一直被使用。在我们的综述中,首先包括了来自和研究的关于乳腺癌、肺癌和肝癌的研究数据,这些研究在分子水平上通过各种针对癌症的途径发挥作用。其次是姜黄中的活性成分姜黄素及其衍生物,它们在分子对接研究中与靶向蛋白一起列出,这有助于研究人员设计和合成具有相应的涉及分子和细胞活性的新姜黄素衍生物。然而,姜黄素及其取代衍生物仍需要进行深入的研究,以了解其未知的靶向机制。
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