文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

照顾信预防自杀干预退伍军人危机热线的定性评估

Qualitative Evaluation of a Caring Letters Suicide Prevention Intervention for the Veterans Crisis Line.

机构信息

Behavioral Health Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) (Landes, Woods, Curtis) and Center for Mental Health Outcomes and Research (Abraham, Woods), Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, North Little Rock; Department of Psychiatry, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (Landes, Abraham); Veterans Crisis Line, Office of Mental Health and Suicide Prevention, Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Central Office, Washington, D.C. (Lauver, Hughes); VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle (Manchester, Porter, Reger); Partnered Evidence-Based Policy Resource Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston (Garrido); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle (Reger).

出版信息

Psychiatr Serv. 2023 Dec 1;74(12):1234-1239. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.20220632. Epub 2023 May 24.


DOI:10.1176/appi.ps.20220632
PMID:37221888
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11419934/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Suicide is a leading cause of death in the United States. This has prompted the U.S. surgeon general to issue a report describing actionable items to reduce suicide rates, including a recommendation to increase the use of the caring letters intervention. This intervention involves mailing brief, nondemanding messages of care. As part of the Department of Veterans Affairs' (VA's) efforts to reduce suicide rates among veterans, a caring letters project was developed for veterans who contact the Veterans Crisis Line (VCL). This article describes the results of qualitative interviews conducted to better understand the experiences of veterans who received caring letters. METHODS: Beginning in 2020, all identifiable veterans who used Veterans Health Administration services and contacted the VCL received nine letters over 1 year, along with a list of mental health resources. Semistructured interviews (N=23) were conducted, and content analysis was used to identify veterans' perspectives and suggestions for improving the intervention. RESULTS: Sixteen men and seven women participated (mean age=53 years). Feedback varied, with most participants reporting that receiving caring letters had a positive impact and others noting aspects that could be improved to enhance the intervention's caring intent. Some also reported that the letters helped them engage with community resources and made them more likely to seek VA care. CONCLUSIONS: The caring letters intervention, received after contact with the VCL, was well received by participants. They described feeling appreciated, cared for, encouraged, and connected. The results of this study will inform future evaluation examining veteran outcomes.

摘要

目的:自杀是美国的主要死因之一。这促使美国外科医生总发布了一份报告,描述了可采取的行动来降低自杀率,包括建议增加使用关怀信函干预措施。这种干预措施包括邮寄简短、不过分要求的关怀信息。作为退伍军人事务部(VA)降低退伍军人自杀率努力的一部分,为联系退伍军人危机热线(VCL)的退伍军人开发了一个关怀信函项目。本文描述了为了更好地了解收到关怀信函的退伍军人的经验而进行的定性访谈的结果。

方法:从 2020 年开始,所有使用退伍军人健康管理局服务并联系 VCL 的可识别退伍军人在一年内收到了九封信件,以及一份心理健康资源清单。进行了半结构化访谈(N=23),并使用内容分析来确定退伍军人的观点和改进干预措施的建议。

结果:16 名男性和 7 名女性参与了研究(平均年龄=53 岁)。反馈各不相同,大多数参与者报告说收到关怀信对他们产生了积极影响,而其他人则指出了可以改进以增强干预措施关怀意图的方面。一些人还报告说,这些信件帮助他们与社区资源建立联系,并使他们更有可能寻求 VA 护理。

结论:在联系 VCL 后收到的关怀信函干预措施受到了参与者的好评。他们表示感到被欣赏、被关心、被鼓励和被联系。这项研究的结果将为未来评估退伍军人的结果提供信息。

相似文献

[1]
Qualitative Evaluation of a Caring Letters Suicide Prevention Intervention for the Veterans Crisis Line.

Psychiatr Serv. 2023-12-1

[2]
Development of the Veterans Crisis Line Caring Letters Suicide Prevention Intervention.

Health Serv Res. 2022-6

[3]
Caring Letters Sent by a Clinician or Peer to At-Risk Veterans: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA Netw Open. 2024-4-1

[4]
Age-related concerns of male veteran callers to a suicide crisis line.

Arch Suicide Res. 2014

[5]
Veterans' satisfaction and perspectives on helpfulness of the Veterans Crisis Line.

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2021-4

[6]
Peer-Written Caring Letters for Veterans after a Suicidal Crisis.

Arch Suicide Res. 2024

[7]
Implementation strategy to increase clinicians' use of the caring letters suicide prevention intervention.

Psychol Serv. 2023

[8]
Caring letters for suicide prevention: implementation of a multi-site randomized clinical trial in the U.S. military and Veteran Affairs healthcare systems.

Contemp Clin Trials. 2014-1-25

[9]
"Something Has to Be Done to Make Women Feel Safe": Women Veterans' Recommendations for Strengthening the Veterans Crisis Line for Women Veterans.

Womens Health Issues. 2024

[10]
Awareness of Suicide Prevention Programs Among U.S. Military Veterans.

Adm Policy Ment Health. 2020-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Exploring the Impact of the Caring Contacts Intervention on the Stress and Distress of Veterans and Service Members: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR Res Protoc. 2025-8-13

[2]
Caring Letters Sent by a Clinician or Peer to At-Risk Veterans: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA Netw Open. 2024-4-1

本文引用的文献

[1]
Variation in call volume to the Veterans Crisis Line by women and men veterans prior to and following onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

J Psychiatr Res. 2022-7

[2]
Caring contacts for suicide prevention: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Psychol Serv. 2023-2

[3]
Development of the Veterans Crisis Line Caring Letters Suicide Prevention Intervention.

Health Serv Res. 2022-6

[4]
Sample sizes for saturation in qualitative research: A systematic review of empirical tests.

Soc Sci Med. 2022-1

[5]
Adapting Caring Contacts for Veterans in a Department of Veterans Affairs Emergency Department: Results From a Type 2 Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Pilot Study.

Front Psychiatry. 2021-10-13

[6]
Suicide mortality and related behavior following calls to the Veterans Crisis Line by Veterans Health Administration patients.

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2021-6

[7]
Adapting and implementing Caring Contacts in a Department of Veterans Affairs emergency department: a pilot study protocol.

Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2019-10-10

[8]
Caring E-mails for Military and Veteran Suicide Prevention: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2019-9-27

[9]
An introduction to effectiveness-implementation hybrid designs.

Psychiatry Res. 2019-8-9

[10]
Effect of Augmenting Standard Care for Military Personnel With Brief Caring Text Messages for Suicide Prevention: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA Psychiatry. 2019-5-1

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索