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前人种树,后人乘凉:揭示当今博士生的研究社会化以及未来的教师群体。

What goes around comes around: Shedding light on today's doctoral student's research socialization and who will be the future faculty.

机构信息

College of Teacher Education, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.

Graduate School of Education, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 May 25;18(5):e0285843. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285843. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Higher education around the globe is striving to develop rigor and productive doctoral studies that mainly evolve in fostering doctoral students' research skills by furnishing the necessary socialization process which predicts their future professional and academic decisions. Although scholars investigated the socialization experiences of doctoral students from different perspectives and stages, a large body of evidence is concentrated in western countries that do not define or imply non-western countries like Pakistan. Therefore, the present qualitative study sought to be an icebreaker and stimulant investigation to unfold doctoral students' socialization experience in research-intensive universities through the lens of Weidman's socialization framework. After interviewing 24 doctoral students, the findings revealed that doctoral students have high expectations from research universities to enhance their research capabilities. Moreover, most students knew the research's significance for personal and professional development. The study concluded the progressive and adverse research socialization experiences of doctoral students.

摘要

全球高等教育都在努力培养严谨且卓有成效的博士研究,主要通过提供必要的社会化过程来培养博士生的研究技能,从而预测他们未来的专业和学术决策。尽管学者们从不同的角度和阶段研究了博士生的社会化经验,但大量的证据集中在西方国家,而没有定义或暗示像巴基斯坦这样的非西方国家。因此,本 qualitative 研究试图通过 Weidman 的社会化框架来打破僵局并刺激研究,以揭示研究型大学博士生的社会化经验。通过对 24 名博士生的访谈,研究结果表明,博士生对研究型大学寄予厚望,希望提高他们的研究能力。此外,大多数学生都知道研究对个人和职业发展的重要性。研究得出结论,博士生的社会化经历是渐进的和不利的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d6d7/10212121/b9ef3db1d626/pone.0285843.g001.jpg

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