变应性支气管肺真菌病的临床特征在不同致病真菌之间存在差异。
The Clinical Characteristics of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis Differ Among Pathogenic Fungi.
作者信息
Harada Tomoya, Inui Genki, Ishikawa Hiroki, Kato Ryohei, Sueda Yuriko, Funaki Yoshihiro, Takata Miki, Okazaki Ryota, Morita Masato, Kitatani Shin, Yamasaki Akira
机构信息
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8504, Japan and.
Department of Respirology, Tottori Prefectural Kousei Hospital, Kurayoshi 682-0804, Japan.
出版信息
Yonago Acta Med. 2023 May 12;66(2):257-262. doi: 10.33160/yam.2023.05.016. eCollection 2023 May.
BACKGROUND
Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM) occurs with fungi, other than . However, the clinical characteristics of ABPM caused by non- species are unspecified.
METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed all patients with ABPM who visited to our hospital between April 2005 and December 2020. The causative fungi and clinical characteristics were analyzed. Patients were divided into the group and the non- group.
RESULTS
Fourteen patients and five patients were included in the group and the non- group, respectively. Compared to the group, the non- group had a significantly low serum immunoglobulin E level and low forced vital capacity. In addition, the non- group had a lower rate of the requirement for oral corticosteroid treatment and a low frequency of recurrence.
CONCLUSION
Patients with non- ABPM had lower type 2 inflammation than did patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.
背景
变应性支气管肺真菌病（ABPM）由除……之外的真菌引起。然而，非……菌种所致ABPM的临床特征尚不明确。
方法
我们回顾性分析了2005年4月至2020年12月期间我院收治的所有ABPM患者。对致病真菌和临床特征进行了分析。患者分为……组和非……组。
结果
……组和非……组分别纳入14例和5例患者。与……组相比，非……组血清免疫球蛋白E水平显著降低，用力肺活量降低。此外，非……组口服糖皮质激素治疗需求率较低，复发频率较低。
结论
非……ABPM患者的2型炎症反应低于变应性支气管肺曲霉病患者。
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