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亲脂性 Brønsted 酸型聚(苯乙炔)在非极性溶剂中的螺旋诱导和记忆。

Helicity induction and memory of a lipophilic Brønsted acid-type poly(phenylacetylene) in non-polar solvents.

机构信息

Graduate School of Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan.

Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2023 Jun 29;59(53):8226-8229. doi: 10.1039/d3cc01521a.

Abstract

A novel lipophilic Brønsted acid-type PPA (poly-1-H) bearing a sulfonylphosphoramidic acid moiety, covered with a dynamically axially chiral biphenyl pendant, was synthesized and found to form a preferred-handed helical conformation in non-polar solvents upon complexation with non-racemic amines. This induced helicity was maintained after replacement with achiral amines ("dynamic helicity memory"). In addition, poly-1-H exhibited "static helicity memory" in which the induced helical conformation was maintained in non-polar solvents, even after acidification with a stronger acid without replacement with achiral amines.

摘要

一种新型的疏水性 Brønsted 酸型 PPA(聚-1-H),带有磺酰基膦酰胺部分,覆盖着动态轴向手性联苯侧链,在与非手性胺络合时,在非极性溶剂中形成优先手性的螺旋构象。这种诱导的手性在被非手性胺取代后仍然保持(“动态手性记忆”)。此外,聚-1-H 表现出“静态手性记忆”,即在非极性溶剂中,即使在没有用非手性胺取代的情况下,用更强的酸酸化后,诱导的螺旋构象也能保持。

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