Cancer Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Cancer Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2023 Jul;187:104037. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2023.104037. Epub 2023 May 24.
Metabolic reprogramming is one of the important characteristics of cancer and is a key process leading to malignant proliferation, tumor development and treatment resistance. A variety of therapeutic drugs targeting metabolic reaction enzymes, transport receptors, and special metabolic processes have been developed. In this review, we investigate the characteristics of multiple metabolic changes in cancer cells, including glycolytic pathways, lipid metabolism, and glutamine metabolism changes, describe how these changes promote tumor development and tumor resistance, and summarize the progress and challenges of therapeutic strategies targeting various links of tumor metabolism in combination with current study data.
代谢重编程是癌症的重要特征之一,是导致恶性增殖、肿瘤发生和治疗耐药的关键过程。已经开发了多种针对代谢反应酶、转运受体和特殊代谢过程的治疗药物。在这篇综述中,我们研究了癌细胞中多种代谢变化的特征,包括糖酵解途径、脂代谢和谷氨酰胺代谢变化,描述了这些变化如何促进肿瘤的发展和肿瘤的耐药性,并结合当前的研究数据总结了针对肿瘤代谢各个环节的治疗策略的进展和挑战。