Departamento de Oftalmología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, España.
Departamento de Oftalmología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, España.
Med Clin (Barc). 2023 Aug 11;161(3):107-109. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2023.04.009. Epub 2023 May 27.
Analyse and describe the anatomical and etiological classification, clinical and epidemiological characteristics and most frequent symptoms of uveitis cases in our population.
Descriptive, retrospective observational study of uveitis cases treated in the Ophthalmology Department of Virgen del Rocío University Hospital in 2021. The demographic and clinical characteristics were studied.
A total of 109cases of uveitis were studied, 46 men and 63 women, with a mean age of 45.43±16.11 years. The most frequent symptoms were pain (74.31%), hyperemia (73.39%) and blurred vision (65.14%). The most frequent anatomical classification was anterior (55.96%), followed by panuveitis (18.35%), posterior (12.84%) and intermediate uveitis (7.34%). Regarding etiology, most uveitis were idiopathic (42.99%), followed by non-infectious (38.32%) and finally infectious (18.69%).
In southern España, the characteristics of uveitis are similar to other studies in Western countries.
分析和描述我们人群中葡萄膜炎病例的解剖学和病因分类、临床和流行病学特征以及最常见的症状。
对 2021 年在 Virgen del Rocío 大学医院眼科就诊的葡萄膜炎病例进行描述性、回顾性观察研究。研究了人口统计学和临床特征。
共研究了 109 例葡萄膜炎病例,其中男性 46 例,女性 63 例,平均年龄为 45.43±16.11 岁。最常见的症状是疼痛(74.31%)、充血(73.39%)和视力模糊(65.14%)。最常见的解剖分类是前葡萄膜炎(55.96%),其次是全葡萄膜炎(18.35%)、后葡萄膜炎(12.84%)和中间葡萄膜炎(7.34%)。关于病因,大多数葡萄膜炎是特发性的(42.99%),其次是非感染性的(38.32%),最后是感染性的(18.69%)。
在西班牙南部,葡萄膜炎的特征与其他西方国家的研究相似。