Coché E, Meehan J
J Pers Assess. 1979 Feb;43(1):39-44. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4301_5.
The Rosenzweig Picture Frustration (P-F) Study data of 104 psychiatric hospital patients, 56 males and 48 females, were subjected first to a Factor Analysis and then to a Cluster Analysis. In the former, five factors were extracted which showed some similarity to other Factor Analyses reported in the literature. The Cluster Analysis turned up one very large group (42% of the sample) characterized by depression and P-F profiles with elevated i and very low E scores. Seven other clusters are described in the article. The factors and clusters found are clinically meaningful and can provide assistance in interpreting P-F profiles. Recommendations for a revised P-F manual to enhance the usefulness of the test are made.
对104名精神病院患者(56名男性和48名女性)的罗森茨韦格图片挫折(P-F)研究数据首先进行了因子分析,然后进行了聚类分析。在因子分析中,提取了五个因子,这些因子与文献中报道的其他因子分析有一些相似之处。聚类分析发现了一个非常大的组(占样本的42%),其特征是抑郁以及P-F剖面图中i得分升高和E得分极低。文章还描述了其他七个聚类。所发现的因子和聚类在临床上具有意义,可为解释P-F剖面图提供帮助。文中还针对修订P-F手册以提高该测试的实用性提出了建议。