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(Stål, 1872) (半翅目:红蝽科)及其在墨西哥伊达尔戈州特科苏特拉的潜在侵害。

(Stål, 1872) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) and its potential for infestation in Tecozautla, Hidalgo state, Mexico.

机构信息

Lab. Entomología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Carpio y Plan de Ayala s/n. Col. Casco de Santo Tomas, C.P. 11340, Ciudad de México, México.

Área de Entomología, Laboratorio Estatal de Salud Pública de Hidalgo, Servicios de Salud Hidalgo, Pachuca de Soto, Hidalgo, México.

出版信息

J Vector Ecol. 2023 Jun;48(1):1-6. doi: 10.52707/1081-1710-48.1.1.

Abstract

is an exclusive and widely distributed species in Mexico and one of the three main vectors that transmit Chagas disease in the country. The state of Hidalgo is an endemic area for Chagas disease where the presence of several species of triatomines has been reported. The objective of our work was to describe the morphology, colonization process, and reproductive behavior of in Guadalupe, Tecozautla, two years after the first collection of a specimen in this region. A total of 28 specimens was collected at both domicile and peridomicile, showing a 17.8% infection rate. The main collection site was a woodshed, and despite the collection of adults in the dwelling, we did not find eggs, exuviae, or nymphs. One female monitored from collection day until death laid 566 eggs, with a hatching rate of 95%, showing an increase of oviposition when cohabited with a male. The results showed the capacity that has to infest areas (mainly human dwellings) when it settles down, which would imply a risk for the population that lives in the locality.

摘要

是墨西哥特有的一种分布广泛的物种,也是该国传播恰加斯病的三种主要媒介之一。伊达尔戈州是恰加斯病的地方性流行区,据报道有几种三锥虫的存在。我们的工作目的是描述在特科苏特拉的瓜达卢佩首次采集标本两年后,在该地区的形态、定殖过程和繁殖行为。在住所和周边地区共采集了 28 个标本,感染率为 17.8%。主要采集地点是一个木材棚,尽管在住所里采集到了成虫,但我们没有发现卵、蜕皮或若虫。一只从采集日起被监测到死亡的雌性共产下 566 枚卵,孵化率为 95%,与雄性同居时产卵量增加。结果表明,当定居下来时, 有能力侵袭(主要是人类住所)地区,这将对当地居民构成风险。

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