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开放科学与软件辅助:评“人工智能可以生成虚假但看起来真实的科学医学文章:潘多拉魔盒已经打开”。

Open Science and Software Assistance: Commentary on "Artificial Intelligence Can Generate Fraudulent but Authentic-Looking Scientific Medical Articles: Pandora's Box Has Been Opened".

机构信息

Neuroscience Graduate Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Med Internet Res. 2023 May 31;25:e49323. doi: 10.2196/49323.

Abstract

Májovský and colleagues have investigated the important issue of ChatGPT being used for the complete generation of scientific works, including fake data and tables. The issues behind why ChatGPT poses a significant concern to research reach far beyond the model itself. Once again, the lack of reproducibility and visibility of scientific works creates an environment where fraudulent or inaccurate work can thrive. What are some of the ways in which we can handle this new situation?

摘要

马亚夫斯基等人研究了 ChatGPT 被用于完整生成科学作品,包括伪造数据和表格的重要问题。ChatGPT 对研究构成重大关切的问题远不止模型本身。科学作品的可重复性和可见性再次缺失,为欺诈性或不准确的工作创造了有利环境。我们可以采取哪些方法来应对这种新情况?

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