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一名患有Gerbode缺损患者的麻醉管理

Anaesthetic management of a patient with Gerbode defect.

作者信息

de Freitas Gabriela Veloso, Ruiz Gabriela Zamurano Lopes, de Oliveira Rodrigo Bernardes, Delgado Marina Ayres

机构信息

Hospital das Clínicas de Belo Horizonte, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

出版信息

Saudi J Anaesth. 2023 Apr-Jun;17(2):242-244. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_654_22. Epub 2023 Mar 10.

DOI:10.4103/sja.sja_654_22
PMID:37260641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10228846/
Abstract

Gerbode defect is a rare left ventricle to right atrium shunt that can be acquired or congenital. The incidence of acquired defects has been growing and is caused by previous cardiac surgery, endocarditis, trauma and myocardial infarct. It can be challenging and the anesthesiologist should maintain a suspicion when there is circulatory failure after a cardiac surgery. It can be diagnosed by trans-esophageal echocardiography. In this case we presented the anesthetic management and the successful surgical correction of an acquired ventricular-atrial defect secondary to a previous mitral valve replacement.

摘要

Gerbode缺损是一种罕见的左心室至右心房分流,可为后天性或先天性。后天性缺损的发病率一直在上升,由既往心脏手术、心内膜炎、创伤和心肌梗死引起。它可能具有挑战性,当心脏手术后出现循环衰竭时,麻醉医生应保持怀疑。可通过经食管超声心动图进行诊断。在本病例中,我们介绍了对一例继发于既往二尖瓣置换术后的后天性室房缺损的麻醉管理及成功的手术矫正。

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Acquired Gerbode defect following endocarditis of the tricuspid valve: a case report and literature review.三尖瓣心内膜炎后获得性Gerbode缺损:一例报告及文献复习
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引用本文的文献

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Congenital Gerbode Defect: A Left Ventricular to Right Atrial Shunt-State-of-the-Art Review of Its General Data, Diagnostic Modalities, and Treatment Strategies.先天性Gerbode缺损:左心室至右心房分流的最新综述——其一般数据、诊断方法及治疗策略
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2024 May 28;11(6):166. doi: 10.3390/jcdd11060166.

本文引用的文献

1
Gerbode defect following surgical mitral valve replacement and tricuspid valve repair: a case report.二尖瓣置换术和三尖瓣修复术后的Gerbode缺损:一例报告
Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2020 Dec 30;5(2):ytaa534. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa534. eCollection 2021 Feb.
2
Clinical presentation and management of right ventricular dysfunction.右心室功能障碍的临床表现与管理
BJA Educ. 2019 Jun;19(6):183-190. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2019.02.004. Epub 2019 Apr 10.
3
Surgical Repair of Acquired Gerbode Defect (Left Ventricle-to-Right Atrium Shunt) Caused by Intramyocardial Dissection After Redo Mitral Valve Replacement.再次二尖瓣置换术后心肌内剥离导致的后天性Gerbode缺损(左心室至右心房分流)的外科修复
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Jun;34(6):1573-1576. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.035. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
4
Intermediate type of Gerbode defect: rare type of the left to right shunt.Gerbode缺损中间型:罕见的左向右分流类型。
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Dec 18;11(1):e227419. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227419.
5
Acquired left ventricular-right atrium shunts.获得性左心室-右心房分流。
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2011 Apr;39(4):500-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2010.04.027. Epub 2010 Jun 2.