Nd:YAG 激光去除美容纹身的实用方法。

A Practical Approach to Cosmetic Tattoo Removal with the Nd:YAG Laser.

机构信息

Tattooentfernung Wien, Vienna, Austria.

Bispebjerg University Hospital, the Tattoo Clinic, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Curr Probl Dermatol. 2022;56:259-267. doi: 10.1159/000521483. Epub 2023 Jun 1.

Abstract

The Q-switched neodymium-yttrium aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG) laser remains the gold standard method for tattoo removal including cosmetic tattoos. Modern picosecond lasers are referenced to the Nd:YAG laser and essentially do the same job. Persons with cosmetic tattoos in the face are especially eager to achieve perfect removal or correction and from start are critical to suboptimal results. Customers mostly request complete removal; sometimes the goal is fast treatment and bleaching to prepare for a cover up tattoo. Removal or correction of eyebrows is the largest group, followed by lip tattoos and eyeliners. The article gives a systematic and stepwise introduction to routine cosmetic tattoo removal by laser in an Austrian private medical practice. Rationales and selection of customers who can benefit from treatment, preparation, performance, and aftercare is reviewed. Emphasis is given to qualified power adjustment of the laser equipment and the treatment strategy, e.g. the delicate navigation between efficient removal and the risk of short-term and long-term adverse effects. Treatment relies on a partnership between provider and customer. Over the months of treatment, customers gain more insight into the possibilities of treatment, so that they get an understanding of the realistic results that can be achieved. Therefore, customers are also satisfied even with results that are not always optimal since best treatment was given a fair chance.

摘要

调 Q 开关掺钕钇铝石榴石(Nd:YAG)激光仍然是包括美容纹身在内的纹身去除的金标准方法。现代皮秒激光是参照 Nd:YAG 激光,基本上做同样的工作。面部有美容纹身的人特别渴望达到完美的去除或矫正效果,从一开始就对不理想的结果持批评态度。顾客大多要求完全去除;有时,其目标是快速治疗和漂白,为遮盖纹身做准备。去除或矫正眉毛是最大的群体,其次是唇纹身和眼线。本文对奥地利私人医疗实践中激光常规美容纹身去除进行了系统的逐步介绍。回顾了受益于治疗、准备、表现和后续护理的顾客的合理性和选择。强调了激光设备的合格功率调整和治疗策略,例如在高效去除和短期及长期不良反应风险之间的谨慎导航。治疗依赖于提供者和顾客之间的合作关系。在数月的治疗过程中,顾客对治疗的可能性有了更多的了解,从而对可以达到的实际效果有了一定的认识。因此,即使治疗结果并不总是最佳,顾客也会感到满意,因为已经给予了最佳治疗公平的机会。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索