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海胆和海星卵无核片段中细胞质循环的周期性*:(皮层张力/海胆/海星/细胞质循环)

Periodicity of Cytoplasmic Cycle in Nonnucleate Fragments of Sea Urchin and Starfish Eggs*: (cortical tension/sea urchin/starfish/cytoplasmic cycle).

作者信息

Yoneda Mitsuki, Yamamoto Kenya

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606, Japan.

出版信息

Dev Growth Differ. 1985;27(3):385-391. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-169X.1985.00385.x.

Abstract

Fertilized eggs of the sea urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus and the starfish, Asterina pectinifera were separated by manual bisection to obtain pairs of nucleate and non-nucleate fragments. Simultaneous observation on the pair revealed that the cyclic change in the cortical tension in the non-nucleate fragment was definitely prolonged than the cleavage interval of nucleate partner by about 30%. Activated non-nucleate cytoplasmic fragments derived from the unfertilized eggs and colchicine treated whole eggs of H. pulcherrimus still showed the same degree of prolongation.

摘要

对海胆(光棘球海胆)和海星(多棘海盘车)的受精卵进行手工二分,以获得成对的有核和无核碎片。对这一对碎片的同步观察表明,无核碎片中皮质张力的周期性变化比有核碎片的卵裂间隔明显延长了约30%。来自未受精卵的活化无核细胞质碎片以及用秋水仙碱处理过的光棘球海胆全卵仍表现出相同程度的延长。

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