Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Escola de Enfermagem, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Universidade Federal das Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA). Departamento de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2023 Jun 5;44:e20220141. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2023.20220141.en. eCollection 2023.
To understand the motivations and expectations of family members for the care of users of psychoactive substances.
This is a qualitative study using Alfred Schutz's phenomenological sociology framework. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with family members of substance users treated in the inpatient and outpatient clinic of a university hospital in southern Brazil. Data was interpreted through comprehensive phenomenological analysis.
Five categories of motivation were identified: for fear and insecurity with the situation; for obligation; due to the relationship of love and connection; to stop suffering; to promote independent living.
The motivations of the family members aim to avoid the helplessness of the substance user and to achieve positive changes in the construction of a life without the use of substances, projecting a self-sufficient future for the user.
了解照顾物质使用障碍者的家庭成员的动机和期望。
这是一项使用阿尔弗雷德·舒茨现象学社会学框架的定性研究。数据通过对巴西南部一所大学医院的住院和门诊治疗的物质使用障碍者的家庭成员进行半结构化访谈收集。通过综合现象学分析对数据进行解释。
确定了五类动机：出于对情况的恐惧和不安；出于义务；由于爱和联系的关系；为了停止痛苦；为了促进独立生活。
家庭成员的动机旨在避免物质使用者的无助，并在没有使用物质的情况下实现生活的积极改变，为使用者设想一个自给自足的未来。
