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血管内皮的氧化损伤。

Oxidative injury to the vascular endothelium.

作者信息

Warren J S, Ward P A

出版信息

Am J Med Sci. 1986 Aug;292(2):97-103. doi: 10.1097/00000441-198608000-00006.

DOI:10.1097/00000441-198608000-00006
PMID:3728559
Abstract

In recent years, increasing clinical and experimental data have provided compelling evidence that neutrophil-derived oxygen radicals and their metabolites are important mediators of vascular endothelial injury. In this review, attention is directed toward in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo experimental studies contributing to current understanding of mechanisms of oxyradical mediated endothelial damage. Although these studies may have broad significance, they appear to have particular relevance to the pathogenesis of the adult respiratory distress syndrome and other types of acute pulmonary dysfunction.

摘要

近年来,越来越多的临床和实验数据提供了令人信服的证据,表明中性粒细胞衍生的氧自由基及其代谢产物是血管内皮损伤的重要介质。在这篇综述中,我们将关注有助于当前对氧自由基介导的内皮损伤机制理解的体外、离体和体内实验研究。尽管这些研究可能具有广泛的意义,但它们似乎与成人呼吸窘迫综合征和其他类型的急性肺功能障碍的发病机制特别相关。

相似文献

1
Oxidative injury to the vascular endothelium.血管内皮的氧化损伤。
Am J Med Sci. 1986 Aug;292(2):97-103. doi: 10.1097/00000441-198608000-00006.
2
The effects of oxygen radical--mediated pulmonary endothelial damage on cancer metastasis.氧自由基介导的肺内皮损伤对癌症转移的影响。
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Neutrophil-generated free radicals: possible mechanisms of injury in adult respiratory distress syndrome.中性粒细胞产生的自由基:成人呼吸窘迫综合征中可能的损伤机制。
Environ Health Perspect. 1994 Dec;102 Suppl 10(Suppl 10):57-60. doi: 10.1289/ehp.94102s1057.
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Measurement of oxygen free radicals in a rabbit shock lung model. Effect of superoxide dismutase and retinol.兔休克肺模型中氧自由基的测定。超氧化物歧化酶和视黄醇的作用。
Arch Surg. 1996 Jul;131(7):738-42. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1996.01430190060015.
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Oxygen radical-mediated lung damage associated with alpha-naphthylthiourea.
Acta Physiol Scand Suppl. 1986;548:119-25.
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Polymorphonuclear leukocyte-mediated cell and tissue injury: oxygen metabolites and their relations to human disease.
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7
Adhesion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes to endothelium enhances the efficiency of detoxification of oxygen-free radicals.多形核白细胞与内皮细胞的黏附增强了对氧自由基的解毒效率。
Am J Pathol. 1987 Feb;126(2):258-68.
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Neutrophil-dependent, oxygen-radical mediated lung injury associated with acute pancreatitis.与急性胰腺炎相关的中性粒细胞依赖性、氧自由基介导的肺损伤。
Ann Surg. 1989 Dec;210(6):740-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198912000-00008.
9
Vascular bound recombinant extracellular superoxide dismutase type C protects against the detrimental effects of superoxide radicals on endothelium-dependent arterial relaxation.血管结合型重组C型细胞外超氧化物歧化酶可保护内皮依赖性动脉舒张免受超氧自由基的有害影响。
Circ Res. 1992 Feb;70(2):264-71. doi: 10.1161/01.res.70.2.264.
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Oxygen radicals mediate endothelial cell damage by complement-stimulated granulocytes. An in vitro model of immune vascular damage.氧自由基通过补体激活的粒细胞介导内皮细胞损伤。免疫性血管损伤的体外模型。
J Clin Invest. 1978 May;61(5):1161-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI109031.

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Biochem J. 1994 Dec 15;304 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):707-13. doi: 10.1042/bj3040707.
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Uric acid as radical scavenger and antioxidant in the heart.尿酸作为心脏中的自由基清除剂和抗氧化剂。
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Inhibition of free radical generation and improved survival by protection of the hepatic microvascular endothelium by targeted erythrocytes in orthotopic rat liver transplantation.原位大鼠肝移植中靶向红细胞对肝微血管内皮的保护作用抑制自由基生成并提高生存率。
Transplantation. 1990 Jun;49(6):1055-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199006000-00006.