Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, The Maria Grzegorzewska University, Warsaw, Poland.
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Oct;62(4):1856-1874. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12660. Epub 2023 Jun 8.
Examining the role of coping with stress strategies in shaping national narcissism, we proposed that this type of defensive national commitment (stemming from psychological shortcomings) should be lowered by adaptive coping strategies. In Study 1 (longitudinal, N = 603), we found that higher adaptive (i.e. self-sufficient) coping attenuated national narcissism. In Study 2 (experimental, N = 337), the priming of adaptive coping significantly decreased national narcissism. We also demonstrated the indirect effects of the induced adaptive coping strategy on conspiracy beliefs via national narcissism. These findings suggest that using adaptive coping strategies (either dispositional or situationally induced) may attenuate national narcissism. We discuss the role of coping with stress in shaping group-level phenomena.
考察应对压力策略在塑造民族自恋中的作用,我们提出这种防御性民族承诺(源于心理缺陷)应该通过适应性应对策略来降低。在研究 1(纵向,N=603)中,我们发现更高的适应性(即自给自足)应对方式减弱了民族自恋。在研究 2(实验,N=337)中,适应性应对策略的启动显著降低了民族自恋。我们还通过民族自恋证明了诱导适应性应对策略对阴谋信念的间接影响。这些发现表明,使用适应性应对策略(无论是性格还是情境诱导)都可能减弱民族自恋。我们讨论了应对压力在塑造群体现象中的作用。