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在穆希姆比利国家医院对一名1岁患者成功进行开放性手术修复孤立性右膈肌破裂:病例报告及文献综述

Successful open surgery repair of isolated right diaphragmatic rupture in 1-year-old patient at Muhimbili National Hospital: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Brighton Meshack Mushobozi, Kyaruzi Victor Meza, Nhungo Charles, Mwakimako Hassan, Salim Mohamed, Khamisi Ramadhani, Mwanga Ally

机构信息

Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Science, Dar es salaam, Tanzania.

Department of Surgery, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es salaam, Tanzania.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Jun 5;2023(6):rjad255. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad255. eCollection 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Diaphragmatic ruptures rarely occur in isolation, a pathology in paediatric that is difficult to diagnose and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. We present a rare case of isolated right diaphragmatic rupture with liver herniation that was successfully repaired, along with a literature review. A 1-year-old female child was admitted at Emergency Department after being involved in a motor traffic crash as a passenger. Based on clinical presentation and radiological findings, we diagnosed a diaphragmatic rapture, laparotomy was performed in which we found a right isolated diaphragmatic rupture, which was repaired primarily. After re-evaluations, the patient was discharged day 16 postoperative. It is essentially important to evaluate the level of organ damage thoroughly for making a timely informed decision in management paediatric chest trauma.

摘要

膈肌破裂很少单独发生,这是一种儿科疾病,难以诊断,如果不治疗可能会导致严重并发症。我们报告一例罕见的孤立性右膈肌破裂伴肝脏疝出病例,并成功进行了修复,同时进行文献综述。一名1岁女童作为乘客在机动车交通事故后被送往急诊科。根据临床表现和影像学检查结果,我们诊断为膈肌破裂,遂行剖腹手术,术中发现右侧孤立性膈肌破裂,并进行了一期修复。经再次评估,患者术后第16天出院。对于小儿胸部创伤的管理,全面评估器官损伤程度对于及时做出明智决策至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3dbf/10244037/0d476b318a6b/rjad255f1.jpg

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