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调查死亡原因与热舒适条件之间的关系:以阿马西亚省为例。

Investigation the relationship between causes of death and thermal comfort conditions: the sample of Amasya Province.

机构信息

Ministry of National Education, Amasya, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Biometeorol. 2023 Aug;67(8):1353-1362. doi: 10.1007/s00484-023-02503-6. Epub 2023 Jun 9.

Abstract

Despite many advances in medicine, there is still a strong relationship between human health and atmospheric conditions. This study determines the effects of thermal comfort conditions on the causes of death in the province of Amasya, which is located in the Mediterranean basin. Meteorological data and monthly mortality data were used as material. As a method, thermal comfort conditions were determined by the Rayman model according to the PET index. Pearson correlation analysis and linear regression analysis methods were used to determine the effects of air temperature and thermal comfort conditions on the causes of death. In conclusion, it has been determined that thermal comfort conditions are effective on the total number of deaths, deaths due to external injuries and poisonings, deaths due to circulatory, and respiratory system diseases, but not for deaths due to other causes. These findings are important for early warning systems, preventive, and protective measures in health systems.

摘要

尽管医学取得了许多进步,但人类健康与大气条件之间仍存在着密切的关系。本研究旨在确定热舒适条件对位于地中海盆地的阿马西亚省死亡原因的影响。气象数据和每月死亡数据被用作材料。方法方面,根据 PET 指数,采用雷曼模型确定热舒适条件。采用皮尔逊相关分析和线性回归分析方法,确定空气温度和热舒适条件对死亡原因的影响。结论表明,热舒适条件对总死亡人数、因外伤和中毒导致的死亡人数、因循环和呼吸系统疾病导致的死亡人数有影响,但对其他原因导致的死亡人数没有影响。这些发现对健康系统中的预警系统、预防和保护措施具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd7f/10256317/65f1d9adb37e/484_2023_2503_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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