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肠造口还纳术后使用可吸收网并不会降低切口疝的发生率。

The utilization of an absorbable mesh after ostomy reversal does not decrease incisional hernia rates.

机构信息

Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, CT, USA.

Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, CT, USA; University of Connecticut, School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.

出版信息

Am J Surg. 2023 Aug;226(2):233-238. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2023.04.013. Epub 2023 May 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2023.04.013
PMID:37301644
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Postoperative ostomy reversal hernias are common and can create strain on the healthcare system. There is little literature evaluating the utilization of absorbable mesh following ostomy reversal. The effect on subsequent hernia rates at our institution has not been evaluated. We examine if the addition of absorbable mesh decreases the postoperative hernia rate in our patient population.

METHODS

We performed a retrospective review of all ileostomy and colostomy reversals. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether an absorbable mesh was used at ostomy closure or not.

RESULTS

Hernia recurrence rates were lower in the group that had mesh reinforcement (8.96%) vs the group that did not receive a mesh (14.8%) though this was not statistically significant (p = 0.233).

CONCLUSION

Prophylactic use of an absorbable biosynthetic mesh did not alter the rate of incisional hernia rates following ostomy reversal in our cohort of patients.

摘要

背景

术后造口还纳疝较为常见,会给医疗系统带来压力。目前关于造口还纳术后使用可吸收网片的文献较少。我们机构尚未评估其对后续疝发生率的影响。我们研究了在我们的患者人群中,使用可吸收网片是否会降低术后疝的发生率。

方法

我们对所有回肠造口和结肠造口还纳术进行了回顾性研究。根据在造口关闭时是否使用可吸收网片,将患者分为两组。

结果

虽然使用网片加固组(8.96%)的疝复发率低于未使用网片组(14.8%),但差异无统计学意义(p=0.233)。

结论

在我们的患者队列中,预防性使用可吸收生物合成网片并没有改变造口还纳术后切口疝的发生率。

相似文献

1
The utilization of an absorbable mesh after ostomy reversal does not decrease incisional hernia rates.肠造口还纳术后使用可吸收网并不会降低切口疝的发生率。
Am J Surg. 2023 Aug;226(2):233-238. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2023.04.013. Epub 2023 May 10.
2
Prophylactic placement of permanent synthetic mesh at the time of ostomy closure prevents formation of incisional hernias.预防性地在造口关闭时放置永久性合成网可预防切口疝的形成。
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Prophylactic retromuscular mesh placement for parastomal hernia prevention: a retrospective cohort study of permanent colostomies and ileostomies.预防性肌后补片置入预防造口旁疝:永久性结肠造口和回肠造口的回顾性队列研究。
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Prophylactic Intraperitoneal Onlay Mesh Reinforcement Reduces the Risk of Incisional Hernia, Two-Year Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial.预防性腹腔内补片加强可降低切口疝风险:一项随机临床试验的两年结果。
World J Surg. 2018 Jun;42(6):1687-1694. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-4363-2.
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引用本文的文献

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Type of mesh and wall plane in prophylactic mesh after stoma closure: A network meta-analysis.造口关闭后预防性补片的补片类型和壁平面:一项网状Meta分析。
Hernia. 2025 Jul 9;29(1):228. doi: 10.1007/s10029-025-03413-9.
2
Long-term outcome of prophylactic biosynthetic mesh reinforcement at the time of loop ileostomy reversal for colorectal cancer- results of a case-matched study.结直肠癌回肠袢式造口还纳时预防性生物合成网片加强的长期结局——一项病例匹配研究的结果
Hernia. 2025 Apr 4;29(1):133. doi: 10.1007/s10029-025-03328-5.
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Reversal of stoma with biosynthetic mesh fascial reinforcement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
生物合成网片筋膜加强反转造口术:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Colorectal Dis. 2024 Apr;26(4):632-642. doi: 10.1111/codi.16913. Epub 2024 Feb 19.