Tito Emmanuel
Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, USA.
Cureus. 2023 May 9;15(5):e38761. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38761. eCollection 2023 May.
In the last decade, a movement known as "street medicine" has emerged. It is a relatively new medical field in which healthcare providers deliver medical care to homeless populations outside of traditional healthcare facilities, on the streets, and in various settings where unsheltered people live. Physicians essentially visit people living in camps, along riverbanks, in alleys, and abandoned buildings to provide medical care. During the pandemic, street medicine in the U.S. was often the first line of defense for people living on the streets. As the practice of street medicine continues to grow and expand across the country, there is an increasing demand to standardize patient care delivered outside traditional healthcare facilities.
在过去十年中,一场被称为“街头医疗”的运动兴起了。这是一个相对较新的医学领域,医疗服务提供者在传统医疗设施之外的街头以及无家可归者居住的各种场所,为无家可归者提供医疗服务。医生们实际上会前往住在营地、河岸、小巷和废弃建筑里的人们那里提供医疗服务。在疫情期间,美国的街头医疗往往是街头居民的第一道防线。随着街头医疗实践在全国不断发展和扩大,对规范传统医疗设施之外提供的患者护理的需求也日益增加。