Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Front Public Health. 2023 May 25;11:1149534. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1149534. eCollection 2023.
This study aims to describe the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and influencing factors of older women who experienced injuries.
This study is a secondary analysis of data from 4,217 women aged 65 years or older sampled from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) (2016-2020) database. Two-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the data.
The mean HRQoL scores of older women with and without injuries were 0.81 ± 0.19 ( = 328) and 0.85 ± 0.17 ( = 3,889), respectively, which were significantly different ( < 0.001). The results of multiple regression analysis revealed that working, physical activity, BMI, osteoarthritis, stress, and subjective health status significantly affected the HRQoL of older women with injuries, and the explanatory power of the model was 29%.
The results of this study on factors affecting HRQoL can contribute to the understanding of the experience of older women with injuries and can be used as a reference to develop health promotion programs.
本研究旨在描述受伤老年女性的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)及其影响因素。
本研究是对韩国国家健康和营养检查调查(KNHANES)(2016-2020 年)数据库中 4217 名 65 岁及以上女性数据的二次分析。采用双向方差分析进行数据分析。
有和无受伤的老年女性的 HRQoL 评分均值分别为 0.81±0.19( = 328)和 0.85±0.17( = 3889),差异具有统计学意义( < 0.001)。多元回归分析的结果显示,工作、身体活动、BMI、骨关节炎、压力和主观健康状况显著影响受伤老年女性的 HRQoL,模型的解释力为 29%。
本研究对影响 HRQoL 的因素的结果可以帮助理解受伤老年女性的体验,并可作为制定健康促进计划的参考。