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兔孤束核区域内与呼吸相关的神经元。

Respiration related neurons in the region of the nucleus tractus solitarius of the rabbit.

作者信息

Jiang C, Gao L, Shen E, Wei J Y

出版信息

Brain Res. 1986 Jul 2;377(1):190-3. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)91208-4.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91208-4
PMID:3730853
Abstract

Systematic mapping of respiration-related units (RRUs) in the region of the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) was performed on rabbits anesthetized with urethane. Of 523 RRUs 295 (56%) were inspiratory (I), 130 (25%) expiratory (E) and 98 (19%) phase-spanning (PS). Such a large number of E and PS RRUs in NTS have not been reported in the cat. Six out of 16 I RRUs 6 of 13 E RRUs, and 1 of 3 PS RRUs had projections to contralateral cervical spinal cord. The 'no I inflation' test was conducted on 76 I and 38 E RRUs, of which 29 I RRUs were identified as I alpha and 31 as I beta. Thirteen E RRUs were inhibited and 6 facilitated by preceding lung inflation. Almost all types of respiratory neurons so far reported from different nuclei of cat's brainstem have been located in the NTS region of the rabbit.

摘要

在用氨基甲酸乙酯麻醉的兔子身上,对孤束核(NTS)区域内与呼吸相关的神经元(RRUs)进行了系统定位。在523个RRUs中,295个(56%)为吸气性(I),130个(25%)为呼气性(E),98个(19%)为跨相性(PS)。猫中尚未报道过NTS中有如此大量的E和PS RRUs。16个I RRUs中的6个、13个E RRUs中的6个以及3个PS RRUs中的1个向对侧颈脊髓有投射。对76个I RRUs和38个E RRUs进行了“无I期充气”测试,其中29个I RRUs被鉴定为Iα,31个为Iβ。在先前的肺充气过程中,13个E RRUs被抑制,6个被促进。迄今为止,在猫脑干不同核团中报道的几乎所有类型的呼吸神经元都已在兔子的NTS区域中定位。

相似文献

1
Respiration related neurons in the region of the nucleus tractus solitarius of the rabbit.兔孤束核区域内与呼吸相关的神经元。
Brain Res. 1986 Jul 2;377(1):190-3. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)91208-4.
2
Antidromic mapping of descending axons of respiratory bulbospinal neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius of the rabbit.
Brain Res. 1987 Jun 9;413(1):189-92. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)90169-7.
3
[Effects of stimulation of dorso-medial area of nucleus facialis on respiration related units in ventro-lateral region of nucleus tractus solitaris in rabbits].
Sheng Li Xue Bao. 1990 Oct;42(5):483-9.
4
Origin of the expiratory inhibition of nucleus tractus solitarius inspiratory neurones.孤束核吸气神经元呼气抑制的起源。
Brain Res. 1983 Mar 14;263(1):43-50. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)91198-8.
5
Respiratory neurons in the medulla of the rabbit: distribution, discharge patterns and spinal projections.兔延髓中的呼吸神经元:分布、放电模式及脊髓投射。
Brain Res. 1991 Feb 15;541(2):284-92. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)91029-z.
6
Distribution of vagal cardioinhibitory neurons in the medulla of the cat.猫延髓中迷走神经心抑制神经元的分布。
Am J Physiol. 1980 Jan;238(1):R57-64. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1980.238.1.R57.
7
Excitation of upper cervical inspiratory neurons by inspiratory neurons of the nucleus tractus solitarius in the cat.猫孤束核吸气神经元对上颈段吸气神经元的兴奋作用。
Exp Neurol. 1987 Jan;95(1):126-41. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(87)90012-4.
8
Observations on the afferent and efferent organization of the vagus nerve and the innervation of the stomach in the squirrel monkey.松鼠猴迷走神经的传入和传出组织及胃神经支配的观察
J Comp Neurol. 1985 Sep 8;239(2):163-75. doi: 10.1002/cne.902390204.
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Projections from the nucleus and tractus solitarius in the cat.猫孤束核与孤束的投射
J Comp Neurol. 1975 May 15;161(2):143-57. doi: 10.1002/cne.901610202.
10
Baroreceptor inputs to the nucleus tractus solitarius in the cat: postsynaptic actions and the influence of respiration.猫孤束核的压力感受器传入:突触后作用及呼吸的影响
J Physiol. 1988 May;399:349-67. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017085.

引用本文的文献

1
Interregional phase-amplitude coupling between theta rhythm in the nucleus tractus solitarius and high-frequency oscillations in the hippocampus during REM sleep in rats.大鼠 REM 睡眠中孤束核θ节律与海马高频振荡之间的区域间相位-幅度耦合。
Sleep. 2023 Apr 12;46(4). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsad027.
2
Evidence for a respiration-modulated cholinergic action on the activity of medullary respiration-related neurons in the rabbit. An iontophoretic study.家兔延髓呼吸相关神经元活动中呼吸调制胆碱能作用的证据。一项离子电泳研究。
Pflugers Arch. 1989 Oct;415(1):72-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00373143.
3
Vocalization-correlated single-unit activity in the brain stem of the squirrel monkey.
松鼠猴脑干中与发声相关的单神经元活动
Exp Brain Res. 1991;84(3):545-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00230967.