University of California Davis Health, Department of Radiology, Division of Pediatric Radiology, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California Davis Health, Department of Radiology, Division of Pediatric Radiology, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Curr Probl Cancer. 2023 Apr;47(2):100969. doi: 10.1016/j.currproblcancer.2023.100969. Epub 2023 Jun 7.
Neuroblastoma, Wilms tumor, and hepatoblastoma are the most common pediatric abdominal malignancies. Management of these diseases is a multidisciplinary process that continues to evolve based on the results of international collaborative trials and advances in understanding of tumor biology. Each of these tumors has unique characteristics and behavior which are reflected in their respective staging systems. It is important for clinicians involved in the care of children with abdominal malignancies to be familiar with current staging guidelines and imaging recommendations. This article reviews the current role of imaging in the management of these common pediatric abdominal malignancies, with emphasis on initial staging.
神经母细胞瘤、肾母细胞瘤和肝母细胞瘤是最常见的小儿腹部恶性肿瘤。这些疾病的治疗是一个多学科的过程,不断根据国际协作试验的结果和对肿瘤生物学的理解进展而发展。这些肿瘤中的每一种都有其独特的特征和行为,这反映在各自的分期系统中。参与治疗腹部恶性肿瘤儿童的临床医生熟悉当前的分期指南和影像学建议非常重要。本文回顾了影像学在这些常见小儿腹部恶性肿瘤治疗中的作用,重点介绍了初始分期。